Wheat is a widely consumed cereal grain, especially in the form of bread, across many parts of the world. Each year, wheat exporters in South Africa send tons of wheat abroad. Known for its higher protein content compared to other major cereals like maize or rice, wheat has seen a rise in global demand. As a result, South African wheat exporters are increasingly exporting larger quantities of wheat and wheat-based products. This growing demand presents a valuable opportunity for the wheat export industry in South Africa to flourish, providing significant revenue for both exporters and farmers.
1. VL-832
The VL-832 wheat variety is widely exported from South Africa to various countries. It requires around 155-160 days for maturity and yields approximately 25-30 q/ha. This variety is resistant to brown and yellow rusts, as well as loose smut.
2. VL-804
VL-804 is a wheat variety that takes around 164-178 days to mature after transplanting. Known for its tolerance to snowfall, it is also resistant to both brown and yellow rusts, making it a reliable choice in colder climates.
3. HS-365
Primarily grown in Tamil Nadu, the HS-365 variety thrives in the Nilgiri and Palni hills. It is particularly suited for high-altitude regions and performs well under various conditions.
4. HS-240
The HS-240 variety is grown across the hills of Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, and other far eastern states. It flourishes at medium altitudes and benefits from timely irrigation or rainfed conditions.
5. HD 2687
Commonly grown in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Western Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, and Uttarakhand, the HD 2687 variety of wheat requires irrigated timely sowing for optimal growth.
6. PBW-343
PBW-343 is a well-known wheat variety cultivated in states like Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Western Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh foothills, Jammu & Kashmir, and Uttarakhand. This variety also requires irrigated timely sowing for successful cultivation.
7. Shresth (HD 2687)
Also known as HD 2687, the Shresth variety of wheat is exported from South Africa. It is grown in the same regions as the HD 2687 variety, including Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Western Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh foothills, Jammu & Kashmir, and Uttarakhand.
