Cast Iron and Ductile Iron tube and fittings PL739
Cast Iron and Ductile Iron tube and fittings can be offered by our comapny to meet different engineering needs.
The difference between ductile iron and gray iron
1. Different chemical composition
Nodular cast iron contains nodular graphite, which can improve its toughness and strength, while reducing brittleness. Gray cast iron contains a lot of carbon, so that its hardness and wear resistance is high, but the toughness is poor.
2. Different organizational structures
The structure of nodular cast iron contains nodular and ferrite, and the distribution of nodular is uniform. While the structure of gray cast iron is mainly ferrite and pearlite, and the distribution of pearlite is uneven.
3. Different performance
Ductile iron has high strength and toughness, and has good corrosion resistance. It is uitable for the manufacture of high load and high pressure parts. The hardness and wear resistance of gray cast iron are high. It is suitable for the manufacture of friction and wear parts.
Application field
Cast iron : because of its low strength and good vibration resistance. It is often used in the production of parts under compressive stress, such as box, base, etc.
Ductile iron : because of its high strength and good toughness. It is often used in the manufacture of parts requiring high strength and toughness, such as crankshaft, connecting rod and so on.
Pularin:
Foot ball shaped 60 atoms of carbon at edges is layed in pularin.Pularin atoms are arranged in ball.
Each atom is called Bucky balls and tubes are called Bucky tubes or Nano tubes.Each nano tube is 1 to 7 nm diameter i.e 1nm=50000 part of a hair sting.
where?
1)mangampet ,cuddapah dist.Ap,India.app 800 ppm(parts prer million)info given by stanford University.
Cost:
150 times costlier than gold.
10 grams pularin $23000 to $45000
also info given by Bucky-USA website.
Special uses if this becomes common:
1)Pularin coting on aeroplanes withstands from thunders ,rains ,Flashes etc.
2)Bullet proof ackets
3)curing cancer etc.
Shape:flake, powder, 2-4cm lump and 2-5mm/3-8mm granular
Properties:There are two types,anhydrous aluminium sulphate and aluminium sulphate octadecahydrate. In normal condition , it is AL2(SO4)3 18H2O; AL2(SO4)3 14H2O after efflorescence, can be white powder , glittering flaky or crystalline flakes, odorless, sweet to slight bitter.
Use:Sewage Treatment, treatment of drinking water, Sizing of paper , Cement Additive.
Specifications
Item Name Standard
AL2O3 15.6% 16.5% 17%
Fe2O3 ¤0.5 % 0.005 % 0.004%
PH value .0 3.0 3.0
Water insoluble matter 0.2% 0.04% 0.03%
Packing 25kg or 50kg or 1000kg in plastic lined woven bag
Chemical Properties
Boiling point 40 C
density 0.967 g/mL at 25 C(lit.)
vapor pressure 23 hPa (195 C)
refractive index 1.439
Fp 82 F
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility Miscible with alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and toluene.
form Oily Liquid
Specific Gravity 0.9671
color Light yellow
Item Specifications
Appearance Colorless transparent or light yellow liquid
Purity % 99.99
Aluminum content % 10.2-12.5
Density ( g/cm3) 0.92-0.97
Usage and Dosage:
1. Industrially: ferrous sulphate heptahydrate is mainly used as a precursor to other iron compounds. It is a reducing agent, for the reduction of chromate in cement.
2. Nutritional Supplement: Together with other iron compounds, ferrous sulphate is used to fortify foods and treat iron-deficiency anemia. Constipation is a frequent and uncomfortable side effect associated with the administration of oral supplements. Stool softeners often are prescribed to prevent constipation.
3. Colorant: Ferrous sulphate can also be used to stain concete and some limestones and sandstones a yellowish rust color.
4. Water Treatment: Ferrous sulphate has been applied for the purification of water by flocculation and for phosphate removal in municipal and industrial sewage treatment plants to prevent eutrophication of surface water bodies.
Storage:
Storage Store in cool, dry, well ventilated area, removed from oxidising agents (eg. hypochlorites), acids, metals and foodstuffs. Ensure containers are adequately labelled, protected from physical damage and sealed when not in use. Large storage areas should have appropriate ventilation systems.
Precaution: Flammability Non flammable. No fire or explosion hazard exists.
Packing: Net weight 25kgs, 50kgs per each plastic woven bag
Technical Specification
Appearance: Light green crystalline powder
Fe 19.7%min
Pb 20 ppm max
As2 ppm max
Cd 5 ppm max
Size Crystalline Powder
Product Feature
Odor: Slight irritative.
Specific Gravity: Unavailable
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Density: 2.19
pH: 6-7
pH Test-Method: PH test paper.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F): 0
Boiling Point: Not applicable.
Melting Point: >300 C Decomposes.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found.
Bulk Density: ~0.9
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): No information found.
Application
1. Widely used in textile industry for vat dyeing, reduction cleaning, printing and stripping, textile textile bleaching .
2. bleaching paper pulps , especially mechanical pulps, its the most fittable bleaching agent in pulps.
3. bleaching kaolin clay, fur bleaching and reductive whitening, bleaching of bamboo products and straw products,
4. in mineral, the compound of thiourea and other sulphides.
5. as reducing agent in chemical industry.
6. Sodium hydrosulfite food additive grade is used in foodstuffs, as bleaching agent and preservative dried fruits, dried vegetable, vermicelli, glucose, sugar, rock sugar, caramel, candy, liquid glucose, bamboo shoots, mushrooms and canned mushrooms.
Packaging 50kg/100kg net in iron drums with double PVC bags
Product Specification/Models
NDEX 90%, 88%, 85%. FOOD ADDITIVE
Na2S2O4, 90%, 88%, 85%, Fe 20ppm ZincZnOther heavy metal
calculated as Pb, 1ppm
Water Insolubles05%
Shelf Life(month)12
Prperties: The prduct is a white needle crystal r pwder. SP. GR. 2.8823.13g/ cm3, sublimatin temp. 1272Celsiur scale.Its slightly sluble in water and greatly sluble in HF liquid. The chemical prperty fr the high density aluminum fluride is very steady, but that cntains certain crystal water will be decmpsed int Al23 at high temperature with HF being released.
Specificatin:
grade chemical cmpsitin % Physical character
F Al N2 Fe2342- P25 LI Bulk dity g/cm3
AF-0 61.0 31.5 0.30 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.03 0.5 1.5
AF-1 60.0 31.0 0.40 0.30 0.10 0.6 0.04 1.0 1.3
AF-2 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.30 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7
AF-3 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.35 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7
Uses: Its mainly used as an adjusting agent fr electrlyte in aluminum smelting by fused salt electrlysis, als in ceramic glaze, catalyst and flux f nnferrus metal metallurgy etc.
Brief Intrductin f the Prductin Technics
In the Hydrgen Fluride Reacting Furnace which is heated utside, Vitril reacts with Flurite t create the Hydrgen Fluride Gas and Anhydrus Fluride Plaster by heating in the prcess f prducing Aluminum Fluride, then the Hydrgen Fluride Gas react with dry Aluminium Hydrxide in Fluidized Bed t create t Aluminum Fluride and water.
Packaging
packed in wven PP bags with plastic film inside. Each bag has net weight f 25kgs, 50kgs, 500kgs and 1000kgs.
The world's largest consumption of the first 26 kinds of fruit, kiwi is the most comprehensive. The content of Vc, Mg and trace elements in kiwifruit fruit was the highest. Among the top three low-sodium and high-potassium fruits, kiwi is at the top of the list because it contains more potassium than bananas and citrus. At the same time, the content of Ve and Vk in kiwifruit was determined to be excellent, low in fat and no cholesterol. According to the analysis, kiwi fruit vitamin content per 100 grams of fresh samples in general 100-200 mg, high up to 400 mg, about 5-10 times the citrus; sugar 8-14%, acid 1.4-2- 0%, but also with tyrosine and other amino acids 12 species.
kiwi fruit contains a wide range of nutrients, most of the fruit is rich in one or two nutrients, but each kiwi can provide 8% DV folic acid, 8% DV copper, 8% pantothenic acid, 6% Fresh, 4% DV iron and vitamin B6, 2% DV phosphorus and Va as well as other vitamins and minerals. Kiwi in addition to kiwi alkali, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugar and other organic matter, as well as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium and other trace elements and the human body needs 17 kinds of amino acids, but also rich in vitamins, , Fructose, citric acid, malic acid, fat.
A kiwi can provide a day more than twice the demand for vitamin C, known as the "king of fruit." Kiwi also contains good soluble dietary fiber, as the fruit of the most eye-catching place is contained in its superior antioxidant properties of plant chemical substances sod, according to the US Department of Agriculture research report, kiwi comprehensive antioxidant index in the Fruits among the top, second only to the thorns, blueberries and other small fruit, far stronger than apples, pears, watermelon, citrus and other daily fruits. And blueberries belong to the second generation of fruit is quite representative. Compared with sweet orange and lemon, kiwi fruit contains vitamin C ingredients are two times the first two fruits, so often used to fight against scurvy. Not only that, kiwi can stabilize mood, lower cholesterol, help digestion, prevent constipation, as well as thirst and diuretic and protect the role of the heart.
