Zinc oxide is a versatile inorganic compound widely recognized for its numerous industrial and consumer applications. It is primarily known for its use as a white pigment in paints, sunscreens, and cosmetics, owing to its excellent UV-blocking properties and opacity. In addition to its role in pigmentation and sun protection, zinc oxide is utilized in the rubber and ceramics industries as a reinforcing agent and in the manufacturing of various chemical products, including zinc-based chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Its versatility, non-toxic nature, and ability to offer both aesthetic and functional benefits make zinc oxide a valuable and widely used compound in diverse fields.
We offer a wide plethora of Zinc in many forms including LME registered
and non registered Special High Grade Ingots and Jumbos, cathodes,
dust, foil, granules, powder, pieces, anodize activated powder, shot,
and a mossy form.
Zinc is a bluish-white, lustrous metal. It is brittle at ambient temperatures but is
malleable at 100 to 150°C. It is a reasonable conductor of electricity, and burns in air
at high red heat with evolution of white clouds of the oxide. Plating thin layers of zinc
on to iron or steel is known as galvanizing and helps to protect the iron from corrosion.
Zinc ore refers to naturally occurring rocks and minerals that contain significant amounts of zinc (Zn), a bluish-white metal known for its corrosion resistance and versatility in various industrial applications. The most commonly mined zinc ore is sphalerite (ZnS).
Associated Elements: Often found with lead (Pb), silver (Ag), iron (Fe), and cadmium (Cd)
Geological Occurrence: Found in sedimentary, hydrothermal, and metamorphic deposits worldwide, with large reserves in Australia, China, Peru, the U.S., and India
Uses of Zinc:
Galvanization
The primary use of zinc is in galvanizing iron and steel to prevent rust and corrosion.
Alloy Production
Used to create brass (zinc + copper) and zamak (zinc + aluminum + magnesium), commonly used in hardware, tools, and automotive parts.
Batteries
Essential in alkaline batteries and zinc-carbon batteries, and gaining interest in zinc-air and zinc-ion battery technologies.
Die Casting
Due to its excellent castability, zinc is widely used in automotive, electrical, and consumer product manufacturing.
Chemicals and Pigments
Used in the production of zinc oxide (ZnO) for rubber manufacturing, sunscreens, paints, and ceramics.
Agriculture
Zinc compounds (like zinc sulfate) are used in fertilizers and animal feed supplements to correct zinc deficiencies in crops and livestock.
Pharmaceutical and Health Products
Zinc is an essential trace element in the human body and is used in dietary supplements, lozenges, and topical creams.
What is Zinc Oxide?
Zinc Oxide has the chemical formula ZnO and is an ionic material. Though zinc oxide is found naturally, the majority of it is produced artificially. It is a white or yellowish-white color, and it is water insoluble.
What are the specifications of Zinc Oxide?
Specifications of Zinc Oxide
SI Parameters Percentage UOM
1 Zinc Oxide 99.50 %
2 Acid insoluble 0.15 %
3 Iron as Fe 100 ppm
4 Lead as Pb 500.00 ppm
5 LOI 0.3 %
6 Appearance White amorphous powder
What are its Applications in Ceramic Industries?
Zinc oxide is generally used in the ceramics industry to create glazes .It plays an important role in lowering the melting temperature, equipment requirements, and increasing the color intensity of glazes. In the production of ceramic items, it helps as a fluxing agent.
What are the Uses in Others?
Zinc oxide is noticed in makeup, nail polish, baby lotions. It is also used as an ointment for diaper rash and sun protection products. Cosmetics, rubber, plastics, glass, cement, lubricants, paints, pigments are all made with it. It works as a sunscreen by decreasing or avoiding sunburn and early aging of the skin. It is also used by many big company as a complementary element for their products. Zinc Oxide is used to treat or stop minor skin irritations like burns, cuts, and diaper rash.
What are the Negative Sides?
Unnecessary use of Zinc Oxide can be found allergic reactions like eczema, dizziness, and trouble breathing, though it is very rare. However, if anyone faces any problem, he should get treatment as soon as possible
