Marigolds were first discovered by the Portuguese in Central America in the 16th century.
Marigolds are hardy, annual plants and are great plants for cheering up any garden. Broadly, there are two genuses which are referred to by the common name, Marigolds viz., Tagetes and Celandula. Tagetes includes African Marigolds and French Marigolds. Celandula includes Pot Marigolds.
Kingdom : Plantae
Division : Magnoliophyta
Class : Magnoliopsida
Order : Asterales
Family : Asteraceae
Genus : Tagetes, Calendula
Marigolds come in different colors, yellow and orange being the most common. Most of the marigolds have strong, pungent odor and have has great value in cosmetic treatment. There are many varieties of Marigolds available today. Some of the major Marigold varieties are listed below:
African or American Marigolds (Tagetes erecta): These marigolds are tall, erect-growing plants up to three feet in height. The flowers are globe-shaped and large. Flowers may measure up to 5 inches across. African Marigolds are very good bedding plants. These flowers are yellow to orange and do not include red colored Marigolds. The Africans take longer to reach flowering stage than the French type.
French Marigolds (Tagetes patula): Marigold cultivars in this group grow 5 inches to 18 inches high. Flower colors are red, orange and yellow. Red and orange bicolor patterns are also found. Flowers are smaller, (2 inches across). French Marigolds are ideal for edging flowerbeds and in mass plantings. They also do well in containers and window boxes.
Signet Marigolds (T. signata 'pumila'): The signet Marigolds produce compact plants with finely divided, lacy foliage and clusters of small, single flowers. They have yellow to orange colored, edible flowers.The flowers of signet marigolds have a spicy tarragon flavor. The foliage has a pleasant lemon fragrance. Signet Marigolds are excellent plants for edging beds and in window boxes.
Mule Marigolds: These marigolds are the sterile hybrids of tall African and dwarf French marigolds, hence known as mule Marigolds. Most triploid cultivars grow from 12 to 18 inches high. Though they have the combined qualities of their parents, their rate of germination is low.
Marigold (Calendula) is an extremely effective herb for the treatment of skin problems and can be used wherever there is inflammation of the skin, whether due to infection or physical damage; for example, crural ulceration, varicose veins, haemorrhoids, anal fissures, mastitis, sebaceous cysts, impetigo or other inflamed cutaneous lesions.
As an ointment, Marigold (Calendula) is an excellent cosmetic remedy for repairing minor damage to the skin such as subdermal broken capillaries or sunburn. The sap from the stem is reputed to remove warts, corns and calluses.
Mace
Botanical: Myristica fragrans
Family: N.O. Myristicaceae
Hindi Name: Mace - Javitri
General Description: Nutmeg, spice consisting of the seed of the Myristica fragrans, a tropical, dioecious evergreen tree native to the Moluccas or Spice Islands of Indonesia.
Geographical Sources
The nutmeg tree, Myristica fragrans, is indigenous to the Moluccas in Indonesia but has been successfully grown in other Asian countries and in the Caribbean, namely Grenada. Banda Islands, Malayan Archipelago, Molucca Islands, and cultivated in Sumatra, French Guiana
Composition -> Nutmeg and mace contain 7 to 14 percent essential oil, the principal components of which are pinene, camphene, and dipentene. Nutmeg on expression yields about 24 to 30 percent fixed oil called nutmeg butter, or oil of mace. Dried kernel of the seed.
Varieties -> Whole nutmegs are grouped under three broad quality classifications:
1. Sound: nutmegs which are mainly used for grinding and to a lesser extent for oleoresin extraction. High quality or sound whole nutmegs are traded in grades which refer to their size in numbers of nutmegs per pound: 80s, 110s and 130s (110 to 287 nuts per kg), or 'ABCD' which is an assortment of various sizes.
2. Substandard: nutmegs which are used for grinding, oleoresin extraction and essential oil distillation. Substandard nutmegs are traded as 'sound, shrivelled' which in general have a higher volatile oil content than mature sound nutmegs and are used for grinding, oleoresin extraction and oil distillation; and 'BWP' (broken, wormy and punky) which are mainly used for grinding as volatile oil content generally does not exceed 8%.
3. Distilling: poor quality nutmegs used for essential oil distillation.Distilling grades of nutmegs are of poorer quality: 'BIA' or 'ETEZ' with a volatile oil content of 8% to 10%; and 'BSL' or 'AZWI' which has less shell material and a volatile oil content of 12% to 13%.
Method of Processing -> When fully mature it splits in two, exposing a crimson-coloured aril, the mace, surrounding a single shiny, brown seed, the nutmeg. The pulp of the fruit may be eaten locally. After collection, the aril-enveloped nutmegs are conveyed to curing areas where the mace is removed, flattened out, and dried. The nutmegs are dried gradually in the sun and turned twice daily over a period of six to eight weeks. During this time the nutmeg shrinks away from its hard seed coat until the kernels rattle in their shells when shaken. The shell is then broken with a wooden truncheon and the nutmegs are picked out. Dried nutmegs are grayish-brown ovals with furrowed surfaces. Large ones may be about 1.2 inches long and 0.8 inch in diameter.
Taste and Aroma: Nutmeg has a characteristic, pleasant fragrance and slightly warm taste
mporter & Supplier of Nickel Sludge. Our product range also comprises of Copper Ore, Tin Ore, TIn Sludge, Cobalt etc. The raw materials are available in powder form, to the exact chemical and physical (Mesh Size) specifications of the welding electrodes industry.
Nickel Sludge
Product Code : Nickel
Nickel Percentage : 15% to 20%
Payment Terms : T/T (Bank Transfer), Western Union, Other
Minimum Order Quantity : 25 Metric Ton
Production Capacity : 100mt
Delivery Time : immidiate
Packaging Details : as per costumer requirement
Pularin:
Foot ball shaped 60 atoms of carbon at edges is layed in pularin.Pularin atoms are arranged in ball.
Each atom is called Bucky balls and tubes are called Bucky tubes or Nano tubes.Each nano tube is 1 to 7 nm diameter i.e 1nm=50000 part of a hair sting.
where?
1)mangampet ,cuddapah dist.Ap,India.app 800 ppm(parts prer million)info given by stanford University.
Cost:
150 times costlier than gold.
10 grams pularin $23000 to $45000
also info given by Bucky-USA website.
Special uses if this becomes common:
1)Pularin coting on aeroplanes withstands from thunders ,rains ,Flashes etc.
2)Bullet proof ackets
3)curing cancer etc.
Formula:KAl(SO4)2 12H2O
Relative Molecular Weight:474.39
CAS NO,: 7784-24-9
EINECS No.:5637-689-7
HS CODE.: 2833301000
Appearance: lump, white crystal, white powder
Properties:Colorless, transparent, particle or crystalline powder, odorless, nontoxic, tastes slightly sweet and puckery, astringent, easily soluble in water, its water solution appears acid,is would lose crystal water and become white powder on heating
Usage;
Food industry: Buffering agents and leavening agents in food-grade products.
Chemical Industry: Water Flocculant, aluminum tanning agents and after-treating agents for leather tanning in the leather industry, dyeing agents,Astringents,mordants etc.
Product Name:Aluminum sulfate
Molecular Formula:AL2(SO4)3
Hs Code:2833220000
CAS Code:10043-01-3
Standard:HG2225-2010
Shape:flake, powder, 2-4cm lump and 2-5mm/3-8mm granular
Properties:There are two types,anhydrous aluminium sulphate and aluminium sulphate octadecahydrate. In normal condition , it is AL2(SO4)3�·18H2O; AL2(SO4)3�·14H2O after efflorescence, can be white powder , glittering flaky or crystalline flakes, odorless, sweet to slight bitter.
Use:Sewage Treatment, treatment of drinking water, Sizing of paper , Cement Additive.
Specifications
Item name Standard
AL2O3 15.6% 16.5% 17%
Fe2O3 0.5 % Â 0.005 % 0.004%
PH value 3.0 3.0 3.0
Water insoluble matter 0.2% 0.04% 0.03%
Packing 25kg or 50kg or 1000kg in plastic lined woven bag
Shape:flake, powder, 2-4cm lump and 2-5mm/3-8mm granular
Properties:There are two types,anhydrous aluminium sulphate and aluminium sulphate octadecahydrate. In normal condition , it is AL2(SO4)3 18H2O; AL2(SO4)3 14H2O after efflorescence, can be white powder , glittering flaky or crystalline flakes, odorless, sweet to slight bitter.
Use:Sewage Treatment, treatment of drinking water, Sizing of paper , Cement Additive.
Specifications
Item Name Standard
AL2O3 15.6% 16.5% 17%
Fe2O3 ¤0.5 % 0.005 % 0.004%
PH value .0 3.0 3.0
Water insoluble matter 0.2% 0.04% 0.03%
Packing 25kg or 50kg or 1000kg in plastic lined woven bag
Application: It is a kind of basic material for organic synthesis, and can produce acetylene gas for cutting and welding, also be material for calcium cyanamide.
Appearance: Grey, black solid, purple when its purity is more than 90%.
Granule:4-25mm / 15-25mm / 25-50mm / 50-80mm /25-80/ 80-120mm
Package: Net in 100kg or 50kg new iron drums with nitrogen.
Specification: GB10665-2004
Specification Superfine Grade First Grade Second Grade
Gas yield(L/kg)L/kg 305 295-305 285-295
PH3 content in acetylene (PH3%) 0.06 0.08 0.08
H2S content in acetylene (H2S%) 0.1 0.1 0.1
Product Physical Properties
WHITE POWDER CRYSTAL, SPECIFIC GRAVITY IS 1.586, IT CANDISSOLVE IN WATER, BUT CANT DISSOLVE IN ALCOHOL AND ACETINE.
Specifications:
Appearance: white free-flowing crystalline powder without agglomeration
Purity as Ammonium Bicarbonate ,% by weight 99.5 (minimum)
Chloride (as Cl), % by weight 0.20(maximum)
Sulphates (as SO4),% by weight 0.10(maximum)
Iron (as Fe), % by weight 0.004(maximum)
Nonvolatile matter, % by weight 0.10(maximum)
Heavy metals (as Pb), ppm 2.50(maximum)
Copper (as Cu), ppm 5.0(maximum)
Arsenic (as As), ppm 0.6(maximum)
Tarry matter To pass test
Oil Content Less than 10 ppm
Melamine Content NIL
USAGE
BAKING FOODS SUCH AS CRISP CAKE, BISCUIT ETC. IN ADDITION, ITALSO WIDELY USED IN CHEMICAL FIELD SUCH AS FLOUR BRIGHTENING AGENT,RARE EARTH DEEP PROCESSING, MEDICINE MIDBODY, PLASTICS PROCESSING,ELECTRONIC ELEMENT ETC.
PACKING
OUTSIDE IS WEAVE BAG OR PAPER BAG, INSIDE IS FOOD PLASTICSBAG, 25KG/BAG. THE PACKING ALSO CAN ACCORDING TO CONSUMERS REQUEST.
Prperties: The prduct is a white needle crystal r pwder. SP. GR. 2.8823.13g/ cm3, sublimatin temp. 1272Celsiur scale.Its slightly sluble in water and greatly sluble in HF liquid. The chemical prperty fr the high density aluminum fluride is very steady, but that cntains certain crystal water will be decmpsed int Al23 at high temperature with HF being released.
Specificatin:
grade chemical cmpsitin % Physical character
F Al N2 Fe2342- P25 LI Bulk dity g/cm3
AF-0 61.0 31.5 0.30 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.03 0.5 1.5
AF-1 60.0 31.0 0.40 0.30 0.10 0.6 0.04 1.0 1.3
AF-2 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.30 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7
AF-3 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.35 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7
Uses: Its mainly used as an adjusting agent fr electrlyte in aluminum smelting by fused salt electrlysis, als in ceramic glaze, catalyst and flux f nnferrus metal metallurgy etc.
Brief Intrductin f the Prductin Technics
In the Hydrgen Fluride Reacting Furnace which is heated utside, Vitril reacts with Flurite t create the Hydrgen Fluride Gas and Anhydrus Fluride Plaster by heating in the prcess f prducing Aluminum Fluride, then the Hydrgen Fluride Gas react with dry Aluminium Hydrxide in Fluidized Bed t create t Aluminum Fluride and water.
Packaging
packed in wven PP bags with plastic film inside. Each bag has net weight f 25kgs, 50kgs, 500kgs and 1000kgs.
Commodity: Caustic Soda Flakes
Caustic Soda Pearls / Bead / Prill / Granule
Caustic Soda solid
Molecular formula: NaOH
Molecule Weight: 40
H.S code: 28151100
CAS: 1310-73-2
UN number 1823
Dangerous Class 8
We use rich natural gas resources and its strategic of liquid alkali procurement, storage, transport conditions, gradually formed transportation and sale of liquid alkali, production and sales base and external processing of flake caustic, solid caustic soda, granular caustic soda, which provide ideal condition and environment for domestic and foreign trade.
Used as a raw material in the manufacture of soaps ,detergent, textiles and paper ,and likewise ,in water softening and treatment, drilling mud in oil field, refining petroleum products, and washing beer and soft drink bottles, in food and drug industry ,it is used as acidity regulator, alkali, and so on.
Packing :Flake/pearl:25kg/plastic woven bag with PE inner
Solid :200kg/ iron drum
Solid type: white powder or granules, hygroscopic, readily soluble in water. The aqueous solution may absorb CO2 and form aluminum hydroxide precipitate. Addition of NaOH is required to increase stability.
Liquid type: transparent slurry, stable during storage life. Prolonged stay of diluted aqueous solution may cause aluminum hydroxide precipitate.
Use:
In the construction process, it can be used as leaking stoppage agent combined with the sodium silicate.
In paper-making, this product can mix with aluminum sulfate to be a good filling agent.
In water treatment, it can be used as additive of purifier.
Product Features
Appearance : White Or Light Yellow Crystal Powder
Odour: Sulfur Dioxide
Taste : Salty
Melting Poing : 150
Specific Density1.48
Ph : 4.0-4.6
Solubility : Soluble In Water ,insoluble In Alcohol
Application:
1. For industry
Mordant of printing and dyeing; Dechlorinate of textile after bleaching;
Sulphonated agent and reducer of chemical industry and pharmacy;
Bleach of paper pulp, bamboo and timber bleach of stapk; Treatment agent of waste water; Rubber solidifying agent ;Perfume industry is served as hydrocarbon perfume aldehyde ;
The hide profession employ to do to molt dose and pliable dose and wearproof dose ,The sensitize industry is served as the developing agent reductant and the protection of fixing bath dose and so on; sewage treatment.
2.For food additive
Bleach agent (e.g.candies, cake, bamboo shoots, etc);Loose agent (e.g.bread, cracker etc);Antiseptic and germicide (e.g.fruit juice, tinned foodbrews, the cereals food is defended storage etc);Inhibitor and freshen agent (e.g.day lily, seafood, fruit and vegetable etc)
Specifications:
Na2S2O5 97% min
SO2 65% min
Fe 0.0015% max
water-Insoluble 0.01% max
As 0.0001% max
PH 4.0-4.6
Packing and Storage
Knitted bags lined polyethylene plastic bags double packaging, Weighing 25Kg/50KG/1000Kg/1200kg. Transportation-and harsh rain. Stored in a cool, ventilated, dry place.
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