Find Verified Chlorothalonil And Bacillus Subtillis Fungicide Suppliers, Manufacturers and Wholesalers

Cas no:1897-45-6

Mode of action:
Non-systemic foliar fungicide with protective action.

Uses:
Control of many fungal diseases in a wide range of crops, including pome fruit, stone fruit, citrus fruit, bush and cane fruit, cranberries, strawberries, pawpaws, bananas, mangoes, coconut palms, oil palms, rubber, pepper, vines, hops, vegetables, cucurbits, tobacco, coffee, tea, rice, soya beans, peanuts, potatoes, sugar beet, cotton, maize, ornamentals, mushrooms, and turf. Application rates for food crops are 1-2.5 kg/ha.

Formulation types:
Chlorothalonil 98%tc
Chlorothalonil 72%sc
Chlorothalonil 75%wp

Bio-Fungicide.

PHASAL RAKSHAK (Pseudomonas fluorescens 1% W.P) W.P
CFU - 2 X 109 per gram

Packaging : 250gm, 500gm, 1kg, 25kg

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action : Pseudomonas fluorescens is found to suppress the soil borne diseases caused by pathogens they are well adopted in soil and foliar spray, enhance plant growth and yield and reduced severity of diseases. Pseudomonas are antagonistic to foliar or rhizospheree bacteria and fungi through the production of siderophores and antibiotics. They help in uptake of nutrient and also produce plant growth promoting substances. Iron chelating siderophore antibiotic, hydrogen cyanide and lytic enzymes (Cellulase, Chitnase and protease) produced by pseudomonas are directly involved in the reduction of plant pathogen and induce plant resistance.

Target Crops: Paddy, Wheat, Maize, Pulses, Oil seeds, Cotton, Tomato, Chilly, Capsicum, Chilies, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Cucurbits, Beans, Pea, Cardamom, Apple, Grapes, Citrus, Mango, Guava, Papaya, Pomegranate, Cumin, Ginger, Tea and Plantation crops.

Target Diseases : Highly effective to control the Root rot, Stem rot, Collar Rot, Wilt, Blights, Leaf spots, Anthracnose, Alternaria and Downy & W.P.y mildews crop diseases.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Seed Treatment :Mix 8 -10 gm. PHASAL RAKSHAK In 50 ml of water and applied on 1 kg of seed uniformly. Shade dry the seeds for 20 -30 minutes before sowing.

Seedlings Treatment : Dissolve 500 gm. W.P PHASAL RAKSHAK in 50 lit. of water, Dip seedling root for about half an hour in The suspension and transplant immediately.

Nursery Seed Bed Preparation : Mix 500 gm. PHASAL RAKSHAK in 10 kg of well decomposed FYM/compost/Vermicompost and broadcast in 400 Sq.mt. areas, incorporate in soil up to15 -20 cm depth.

Drip Irrigation : Mix 1 -2 kg W.P PHASAL RAKSHAK in 100 lit. of water and drench the soil in 1 acre

Horticulture/Vegetable Crops Mix 500 gm. W.P PHASAL RAKSHAK in 100 lit .of water and drench the soil near the root zone up to 15 -20 cm depth for collar rot control with high volume sprayer without Nozzler or big Nozzler.

Mix 25 -50 gm. PHASAL RAKSHAK per plant in sufficient quantity of FYM/Vermin compost/Soil of the field and broadcast in the active root zone of the fruit crop.

Compatibility :

Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers

Don’t mix with chemical Antibiotic

It can be used alternatively with insecticides& fungicides

Avoid mixing with Bordeaux mixture, antibiotic and streptocycling

Bio-Fungicide.

BACTVIPE (Pseudomonas fluorescens 2% A.S) Liquid.

CFU - 2 X 108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr


Documents : MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :Pseudomonas fluorescens is found to suppress the soil borne diseases caused by pathogens they are well adopted in soil and foliar spray, enhance plant growth promotion and yield and reduced severity in diseases. Pseudomonas are antagonistic to foliar or rhizospheree bacteria and fungi through the production of siderophores and antibiotics. They help in uptake of nutrient and also produce plant growth promoting substances. Iron chelating siderophore antibiotic, hydrogen cyanide and lytic enzymes (Cellulase, Chitnase and protease) produced by pseudomonas are directly involved in the reduction of plant pathogen and induce plant resistance.

Target Crops :Paddy, Wheat, Maize, Pulses, Oil seeds, Cotton, Tomato, Chilly, Capsicum, Chilies, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Cucurbits, Beans, Pea, Cardamom, Apple, Grapes, Citrus, Mango, Guava, Papaya, Pomegranate, Cumin, Ginger, Tea and Plantation crops.

Target Diseases : Highly effective to control the Root rot, Stem rot, Collar Rot, Wilt, Blights, Leaf spots, Anthracnose, Alternaria and Downy & W.P.y mildews crop diseases.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Seed Treatment : Mix 5 -10 ml BACTVIPE in 50 ml of water and applied on 1 kg of seed uniformly. Shade dry the seeds for 20 -30 minutes before sowing

Seedlings treatment : Dissolve 250 ml BACTVIPE in 50 lit. of water, Dip seedling root for about half an hour in the suspension and transplant immediately.

Nursery seed bed preparation :Mix 250ml BACTVIPE in 10 kg of well decomposed FYM/compost/Vermicompost and broadcast in 400 Sq.mt. areas incorporate in soil up to15 -20 cm depth.

Drip Irrigation :Mix 750 - 1000 ml BACTVIPE in 100 lit. of water and drench the soil in 1 acre

Horticulture/Vegetable crops : Mix 250 ml BACTVIPE in 100 lit .of water and drench the soil near the root zone up to 15 -20 cm depth for collar rot control with high volume sprayer without Nozzler or big Nozzler.

Mix 10 -25 ml BACTVIPE per plant in sufficient quantity of FYM/Vermin compost/Soil of the field and broadcast in the active root zone of the fruit crop.

Compatibility :

Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers

Don’t mix with chemical Antibiotic

It can be used alternatively with insecticides& fungicides

Avoid mixing with Bordeaux mixture, antibiotic and streptocycling

Bio-Fungicide.

MILDOWN (Bacillus subtilis 2% A.S) Liquid

CFU - 2 X 108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action : Bacillus subtilis is a rhizospheree and phyllosphere colonizing bacterium. These are proven bacterial and fungal antagonize that protect plants from diseases. They are able to control several soil borne, seed borne and air borne crop diseases caused by fungus belong to deuteromycetes, oomycetes, ascomycetes and bacterial plant pathogens. Because Bacillus subtilis forms spores, pesticide products containing this bacturanium are stable. Therefore, even if treated seeds are stored for prolonged period, the bacteria stay alive and then grow and multiply after the seeds are planted.

Bacterial and fungal antagonism is due to nutrient composition on the site of exclusion, colonization of bacteria on fungal pathogen and release of cell content during growth to eliminate the fungal pathogen in immediate environment. It also induces plant natural systematic resistance against bacterial and fungal pathogen known as (SAR) Systematic Acquired Resistance.

Growth Promotion Activity :Bacillus subtilis produce growth promoting substances thereby increase sprouting rate of seed and growth of seedlings and plant.

Target Crops :Cotton, Pea, Beans, Millets, Pulses, Oilseeds, Tomato, Cucurbits, Potato, Mango, Ber, Grapes, Citrus, Ginger, Cereal, Pomegranate, Apple, Peach, Plum, Banana, Tea, Coffee, Plantation crop, and Cumin, Medicinal & Aromatic crops and Fruits & Vegetable crops.

Target Disease :Mildown controls disease causing pathogenic species like Pythium, Alternaria, Xanthomonas, Rhizoctonia, Botrytis, Scelerotiana, Phytopthora which cause diseases such as root rot, root wilt, seedling rot, early blight, leaf spot, stem rot and mildew diseases in crops.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Seed treatment :Mix 7.5 - 10 ml MILDOWN in 50ml water and applied on 1 kg of seed for proper coating. Shades dry the seeds for about 20-30 minutes before sowing.

Seedlings Treatment :Mix 250 ml MILDOWN in 50 litr of water then dip seedling roots for about half an hour in the suspension and transplant immediately.

Nursery seed bed preparation Mix 250 ml MILDOWN in 50 ltr of water and drench in 400 sq.mt nursery bed area.

Mix 250 ml MILDOWN in 10 kg of FYM/compost/ Vermi compost/field soil and incorporate in 400 Sq.mt. area and incorporate up to 15-20 cm depth.

Drip Irrigation :Mix 250 ml MILDOWN in 100 litr of water and drench the soil near the root and collar region up to 15 -20 cm depth.

Compatibility :

Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizer.

Don’t mix with chemical Bactericide.

t can be used alternatively with insecticides.

Avoid mixing with Bordeaux mixture, antibiotic and streptocycling

Bio-Fungicide.

MILGO (Ampelomyces quisqualis 2% A.S) Liquid

CFU - 2 X 108 per ml

Formulation : Liquid

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :The fungus Ampelomycesquisqualis is a naturally occurring hyper parasite of W.P.y mildews. This parasitism reduces growth and may kill the mildew colony, the micro parasite directly penetrate the walls of hypahe, conidiophores and immature cleastothesia, but may be unable to infect mature cleastothesia. Approximately in 7 -10 days, microparasites spread within the hyhae the mildew colony without killing it. Thereafter, the process of pycnidial formation begins and complete within 2 – 4 days, infected cells generally die soon after pycnidial formation begins. Repeated applications of the micro parasite are generally necessary and high humidity and rain fall aid in spread to developing mildews colonies. In adverse climatic condition i.e. low humidity & low temperature /pycnidial which will be produced from the infected mildew are more resistant and persist in the environment for relatively long period at least into next season. These in turn may give rise to viable spore when condition becomes favorable again.

Target Crops :Wide range of W.P.y mildew affected crops like Cucurbits, Grapes, Apple, Peas, Beans, Tomato, Pulses, Cumin, Chilies, Coriander, Mango, Ber, Peas, Strawberry, Medicinal and Aromatic crops and Roses.

Target Disease : Mainly W.P.y mildew but also parasitic on Botrytis cinerea, Alternariasolani, Colletotrichum, Coccodes and Cladosporiumcucumerinum.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Foliar Application : At the time of emergence of disease, dissolved 5 - 10 ml MILGO per litr of water and give 2 to 3 sprays on the standing crop at 10 -15 days interval.

Compatibility :

Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers.

Don’t mix with chemical fungicide.

It can be used alternatively with insecticides.

Avoid mixing with Bordeaux mixture, antibiotic and streptocycling

Bio-Fungicide

SANJEEVNI (Trichoderma Viride 1% W.P) W.P.
CFU - 2 X 109 per gram

Packaging : 250gm, 500gm, 1kg, 25kg

Documents : MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action : The hyphae of Trichoderma wrap around the pathogen fungi and produce antibiotics and extracellular enzymes, which lyses the cell wall of these pathogens that damage them. The invading fungus eventually collapse and disintegrates.

Effective Against Diseases : It is a natural bio-fungicide, highly effective in controlling wide range of soil borne crops disease caused by Fusarium, Charcoal rot, Black scurf, Karnal bunt, Silver leaf of plum & peach, Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Schlerolims, Verticillium, Alternaria, fungal pathogen.

Target Crops : Cereals, Pulses, Oil seeds , Cotton, Capsicum, Chilies, Cauliflower, Brinjal, Tomato, Potato, Onion, Peas, Beans, Ginger, Turmeric, Cardamom, Tea, Coffee and Fruits crop- Apple, Citrus, Grape , Pomegranate , Banana etc.

Method of Application and Dosage :
Seed Treatment - Mix 8 10 gm. SANJEEVNI in 50 ml. of water and applied on 1 kg of seed uniformly. Shade dry the seeds for 20 30 minutes before sowing

Seedlings Treatment Dissolve 500 gm. W.P SANJEEVNI in 50 lit. of water, Dip seedling roots for about half an hour in the suspension and transplant immediately.

Nursery seed bed Treatment Mix 500 gm SANJEEVNI in 10 kg of well decomposed FYM/Compost/Vermi compost and broadcast in 400 Sq.mt. area and incorporate in soil up to 15 20 cm depth.

Soil Drenching Through Drip Irrigation Mix 1. 2 kg W.P SANJEEVNI in 100 lit. of water and drench the soil in 1 acre.

Horticulture crops Mix 25 50 gm. SANJEEVNI per plant in sufficient quantity of well decomposed FYM/Vermi compost/Compost/field soil and apply the mixture in effective root zone of fruit tree.

Compatibility :

Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers.

Don’t mix with chemical fungicides.

It can be used alternatively with insecticides & bactericide.

Growth Promotion Activity : Suppress soil borne diseases caused by pathogens and promote seed germination and plant growth.

Bio-Fungicide.

BIOHARZ (Trichoderma harzianium 2% A.S) Liquid

CFU - 2 X 108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1 litr, 20 litr

Documents : MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports / Label

Mode of Action : The hyphae of Trichoderma wrap around the pathogen fungi and produce antibiotics and extracellular enzymes, which lyses the cell wall of these pathogens that damage them. The invading fungus eventually collapse and disintegrates.

Effective Against Diseases : It is a natural bio-fungicide, highly effective in controlling wide range of soil borne crops disease caused by Fusarium, Charcoal rot, Black scurf, Karnal bunt, Silver leaf of plum & peach, Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Schlerolims, Verticillium, Alternaria, fungal pathogen.

Target Crops : Cereals, Pulses, Oil seeds , Cotton, Capsicum, Chilies, Cauliflower, Brinjal, Tomato, Potato, Onion, Peas, Beans, Ginger, Turmeric, Cardamom, Tea, Coffee and Fruits crop- Apple, Citrus, Grape , Pomegranate , Banana etc.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Seed Treatment : Mix 5 , 10 ml. BIO HARZ in 50 ml. of water and applied on 1 kg of seed uniformly. Shade dry the seeds for 20 -30 minutes before sowing

Seedlings Treatment: Dissolve 250 ml BIO HARZ in 50 lit. of water, Dip seedling roots for about half an hour in the suspension and transplant immediately.

Nursery seed bed Treatment: Mix 250ml BIO HAZR in 10 kg of well decomposed FYM/Compost/Vermi compost and broadcast in 400 Sq.mt. area and incorporate in soil up to 15 -20 cm depth.

Soil Drenching Through Drip Irrigation: Mix 750 - 1000 ml BIO HARZ in 100 lit. of water and drench the soil in 1 acre.

Horticulture Crops : Mix 15 -25 ml BIO HARZ per plant in sufficient quantity of well decomposed FYM/Vermi compost/Compost/field soil and apply the mixture in effective root zone of fruit tree.

Compatibility :

Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers.

Don’t mix with chemical fungicides.

It can be used alternatively with insecticides & bactericide.

Growth Promotion Activity: Suppress soil borne diseases caused by pathogens and promote seed germination and plant growth.

Classification: Fungicide
CAS No.: 1897-45-6
Other Names: Chlorothalonil suspensoid
MF: C8N2Cl4
EINECS No.: 217-588-1
Place of Origin: Zhejiang, China (Mainland)
State: Powder
Purity: 98%TC 80%WP 75%WP 70%WP 40%WP 90%WDG 72%SC 50%SC 40%SC Application: Agricultural Fungicide
Brand Name: S-Lig
Storage: Dry Place
Molecular Weight: 265.91
Density: 1. 8g/cm3
Delivery: Fast Delivery

Chlorothalonil is a broad spectrum, protective fungicide. The mechanism of action is that it can interact with glyceraldehyde triphosphate dehydrogenase in fungal cells and combine with proteins containing cysteine in the enzyme, thus destroying the activity of the enzyme and making the metabolism of fungal cells destroyed and thus losing vitality.

Fungicides are chemicals or biological agents used to prevent or treat fungal infections in plants, crops, and even in some medical applications. They are essential in agriculture for protecting crops from diseases caused by fungi, such as mildew, rust, and blight.

There are two main categories of fungicides:

1. **Systemic Fungicides**: These are absorbed by plants and circulate within them. They provide protection from the inside out and are useful for treating fungal infections that have already spread within the plant.

2. **Contact Fungicides**: These work on the surface of the plant, creating a protective barrier that prevents fungal spores from germinating. They need to be applied regularly and may not be as effective once the infection has spread.

Fungicides can be further categorized by their mode of action:
- **Protective Fungicides**: Used to prevent fungal infections before they happen.
- **Eradicant Fungicides**: Designed to eliminate or control fungal infections after they have appeared.

Some examples of common fungicides include:
- **Copper-based fungicides**: Often used in organic farming, they are effective against a wide range of fungal diseases.
- **Sulfur**: A naturally occurring element that is effective against powdery mildew and other fungal diseases.
- **Chlorothalonil**: A broad-spectrum fungicide used for various crops.
- **Mancozeb**: Used for various crops, especially potatoes and tomatoes.

Fungicides can vary in toxicity to humans and animals, so proper usage, including safety gear and adherence to application guidelines, is important.

Bio-Pesticides.

NAGESTRA (Beauveria bassiana 2% A.S) Liquid

CFU : 2 X 108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :It is highly effective natural occurring entomopathogenic fungus that parasites several insects of crops, Beauveria bassiana infects all stages of insect, including eggs, larvae, pupae, grubs, nymphs, hoppers and adult. The spores attached to insect cuticle, germinate and penetrate into the insect body. The hypahe through enzymes action, proliferate insect body and cause mortality through a combination of chemical, mechanical, water loss and nutrient loss effects. The insect body ultimately gets covered with mycelium and spores. Certain toxins are produced by this fungus and cause the mortality of insect.

Target Crops :Cereals, Pulses, Cotton, Oil seeds, Vegetables: Specially Cabbage and cauliflower, Fruits and Plantation crops.

Target Insect :Highly active on Lepidopterous Caterpillars including Helicoverpa, Spodoptera, Borers, and Hairy caterpillars. Pest of vegetables and fruits and sucking pest like White fly and Aphids; DBM, Scale insects, Locust, Colorado beetles of Potato.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Soil Application: For soil insect pest like white grubs, termite, Agrotis species etc

Mix 1.0 lit. per acre NAGESTRA with 50 kg of well decomposed FYM/compost/field soil and broadcast in the field at the time of field preparation or in standing crop.

Foliar Spray :Mix 1.0 lit. per acre NAGESTRA in 150 lit. of water for spraying in the standing crop at the time of appearance of insect pest.

Compatibility :

Compatible with well rotten FYM/compost/vermin compost.

Don’t mix with any chemical fungicide.

Alternate spray with chemical insecticides, botanical insecticides may be applied.

Avoid usage during high temperature.

Always use in evening time.

Safe to natural parasites & predators.

Exempted from residue Tolerance limit

Bio-Pesticides.

VARUNASTRA - (Verticillium lecanii 2% A.S) Liquid

CFU - 2 X 108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents : MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :
It infects all the stages of insects.The spores of Verticillium lecanii get attached to the cuticle of insects on contact. The fungus gains entry through the cuticle by enzymes. It infects insect by producing hyphae from germinating spores that penetrate the insect cuticle/integument. The fungus than destroy the internal body content resulting in the mortality of insects by combination of chemical, mechanical, water loss and nutrient loss effect.. The fungus grows on cuticle produce certain toxin dipicloinic acid and bassianolide which cause mortality.

Target Crops :Banana, Grapes, Guava, Citrus, Mango, Sapota, Apple, Coconut, Paddy, Cotton, Tomato, Chilly, Brinjal, Onion, Okra, Tea, Cardamom, Coffee, Aromatic and Medicinal crops

Target Insects :Effective against all soft body sucking insect like Aphids, Thrips, Mealy bugs, White fly, Jassid, Hoppers, Scales and all types of Mites.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Foliar Spray- Mix 5 - 10 ml VARUNASTRA per lit. of water, stir well to form uniform suspension and Spray immediately on the target pest during early morning or evening hours by using high volume spray cover both sides of the leaves with spray solution.

Compatibility:

Don’t mix with any chemical fungicide.

Alternate spray with chemical insecticides, fungicides, botanical insecticides may be applied.

Avoid usage during high temperature.

Always use in evening time.

Safe to human, mammals, animals, predators and parasites.

Exempted from residue tolerance limit.

Bio-pesticides

DAMAN (Beauveria bassiana 1% W.P) W.P.

CFU : 1 X 108 per gram

Packaging : 250gm, 500gm, 1kg, 25kg

Documents : MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action : It is highly effective natural occurring entomopathogenic fungus that parasites several insects of crops, Beauveriabassiana infects all stages of insect, including eggs, larvae, pupae, grubs, nymphs, hoppers and adult. The spores attached to insect cuticle, germinate and penetrate into the insect body. The hypahe through enzymes action, proliferate insect body and cause mortality through a combination of chemical, mechanical, water loss and nutrient loss effects. The insect body ultimately gets covered with mycelium and spores. Certain toxins are produced by this fungus and cause the mortality of insect.

Target crops :Cereals, Pulses, Cotton, Oil seeds, Vegetables: Specially Cabbage and cauliflower, Fruits and Plantation crops.

Target Insects :Highly active on Lepidopterous Caterpillars including Helicoverpa, Spodoptera, Borers, and Hairy caterpillars. Pest of vegetables and fruits and sucking pest like White fly and Aphids; DBM, Scale insects, Locust, Colorado beetles of Potato.

Method of Application and Dosage :

Soil Application :For soil insect pest like white grubs, termite, Agrotis species etc Mix 2.0 kg W.P. DAMAN with 50 kg of well decomposed FYM/compost/field soil and broadcast in the field of 1 acre at the time of field preparation or in standing crop.

Foliar Spray :Mix 2.0 kg W.P. DAMAN in 150 lit. of water for spraying in the standing crop at the time of appearance of insect pest.

Compatibility :

Compatible with well rotten FYM/compost/vermin compost.

Don’t mix with any chemical fungicide.

Alternate spray with chemical insecticides, botanical insecticides may be applied.

Avoid usage during high temperature.

Always use in evening time.

Safe to natural parasites & predators.

Exempted from residue Tolerance limit.

Bio Nematicide.

NEMATOFREE (Paecilomyces liiacinus, 1% W.P) W.P.

CFU :2 x 108 per gram

Packaging :250gm, 500gm, 1kg, 25kg

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :
This fungus is strongly parasitic to all stages of development of common plant infecting nematodes, specially the eggs. Spores of the fungus also adhere to the cuticle of vermiform stage of nematodes as they migrate through the soil. The spores germinate and penetrate the cuticle and engulf the nematodes. The hyphae of the fungus can also be entering the nematodes through body openings such as anus and vulva. The developing fungus kills the nematodes by feeding on its body contents. The fungus act as a parasite on the nematodes.

Target Crops :Wheat, Paddy, Citrus, Banana, Papaya, Potato, Okra, Tomato, Tea, Coffee, Black pepper

Target Nematodes :
Meloidogyne spp (Root knot nematodes)
Radopholus simillis (Burrowing nematodes)
Tylenchus semipenetrans (Citrus nematodes)
Globoderaro stichinensis (Potato cyst nematodes)
Heterodera Spp(Cyst Nematode)

Method of Application and Dosage :

Nursery treatment : Apply 10 gm. per Sq.mt. NEMATOFREE for nursery soil treatment up to the depth of 20 cm

Seedlings Dip Treatment : At the time of transplanting, seedling should be treated with NEMATOFREE 100 gm. dissolve in 10 lit. of water and treat the seedling for 20 minutes and transplant the seedlings immediately at proper site

Soil Treatment :Mix 2.0 -4.0 kg per acre NEMATOFREE in 50 kg well rotten FYM/compost/vermin compost/field soil and then incorporate in the field at the time of field preparation, sowing/transplanting.

Drip Irrigation NEMATOFREE can be applied through drip irrigation 2.0 -4.0 kg per acre. Make sure that the product is incorporated in the soil up to 20 cm depth by drenching. Apply twice in a year to suppress the nematodes problem.

Compatibility :
Nematofree is plant and environment compatible. It can be mixed with bio-fungicide; bio-insecticide and bio-fertilizer don’t mix with chemical fungicides.

Bio Nematicide

MAHASTRA (Bacillus thuringiensis 0.5% W.P) W.P.

CFU : 1x1011

Packaging : 250gm, 500gm, 1kg, 25kg

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :
Bacillus thuringiensis (or Bt) is a common gram positive, spore-forming, soil bacterium. When resources are limited, vegetative Bt cells undergo sporulation, synthesizing a protein crystal during spore formation. Proteins in these crystals are called Cry (from Crystal) endotoxins and have been known for decades to display insecticidal activity against specific insect groups. Even though Cry toxins have been extensively used commercially, the specifics of their mode of action are still controversial. This multi-step toxicity process (see Figure below) includes ingestion of the Cry protein by a susceptible insect, solubilization, and procesing from a protoxin to an activated toxin core in the insect digestive fluid. The toxin core travels across the peritrophic matrix and binds to specific receptors called cadherins on the brush border membrane of the gut cells. Toxin binding to cadherin proteins results in activation of an oncotic cell death pathway and/or formation of toxin oligomers that bind to GPI-anchored proteins and concentrate on regions of the cell membrane called lipid rafts. Accumulation of toxin oligomers results in toxin insertion in the membrane, pore formation, osmotic cell shock, and ultimately insect death.

Target Crops: Vegetables (Tomato, Cabbage, Cauliflower), Cotton, Citrus, Fruits

Method of Application and Dosage :

Foliar Spray: Take 5 to 10 gm. MAHASTRA per ltr of water. Spray with high volume knepsek sprayer or power sprayer at the appearance of insect pests mainly DBM (Diamond Bag Moth) & Helicoverpa in Tomato & Cotton

Repeat the Foliar Spray at 10 times intervals

Compatibility
Bacillus thuringiensis is plant and environment compatible. It can be mixed with bio-fungicide; Bio-insecticide and bio-fertilizer don’t mix with chemical fertilizers.

Bio Nematicide.

ALMITE (Hirsutella thompsoni 2% A.S) Liquid

CFU : 2x108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / CIB Registration License / COA / Trial reports

Mode of Action :
The modes of penetration of Hirsutellathompsoniiin to the mites mainly through the legs, which later on forms hyphal bodies in chains in the haemolymph. Hyphae, on which spores are produced, emerge through the mouth as well as genital and apertures first and then from all over the body. This is well demonstrated in case of carmine spider mite and the oriental spider mite. Hirsutellathompsoniihas been found to be safe to mammals.

Target Crops :Coconut, Citrus, Apple, Litchi, Chili, Brinjal, Tomato, Cucurbites, Cotton, Tea, Roses

Target Insect : Almite Control, Red, Pink, yellow mites in tea, rose, fruit, vegetables and plantation crops

Method of Application & Doses

Foliar Application :Mix 2 ltr. ALMITE in 150 to 200 ltr of water for foliar spray against mite in standing crop at the time of mite appearance. Follow 2-3 foliar spray in the morning time by using high volume spray to cover both side of leaves at 15 days interval to control the mites.

Compatibility:

Don’t mix with chemical fungicides

Alternate spray of chemical insecticides fungicides and botanical insecticides may be applied

Safe to human, mammals, predators and parasites

Exempted from residue tolerance limit.

Plant Growth Promoter

PREMIUM SURAKSHA (Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria) Liquid

CFU 1 X 108 per ml

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / COA / Trial reports

Growth promotion Activity :
Bacillus spp. produces growth promoting substance, thereby increasing sprouting rate of seed and growth of seedling and plants

Mode of Action :
The Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) colonizing the root surface and closely adhering soil interface, the Rhizospheree. Some of the PGPR can also enter root interior and establish endophytic population. Many of them are able to transfer the endodermis barrier, crossing from the root cortex to vascular system, and subsequently thrive in stem, leaves and tuber and other parts. Consequently intimate association between bacteria and host plant can be formed. Offensive PGPR colonization and defensive retension rhizospheree niche are enabled by production of bacterial allelochemicals, including iron chelating siderophores, antibiotics, biosidal volatize, lytic enzymes, detoxification enzymes (Sturz, A.B. and B.R Chirsty, 2003).

The PGPR have provided a greater understanding of multiple facets of disease suppression, unique association of non symbiotic endophytic bacteria and apparently a more pronounced growth enhancing effect on host plant.

Target Crops : Grapes, Banana, Pomegranate, Guava, Mango, Citrus, Chilly, Tomato, Brinjal, Okra, Tea, Coffee, Plantation crop, Medicinal and Aromatic crops, Cotton, Maize, Paddy, Wheat.

Advantages of PGPR

PGPR to control wide range of phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes etc... Bio control mechanism which may be due to antibiotics, siderophores, enzymes or by systematic resistance against phytopathogen throughout the entire plant system.

Effective against root rot and stem rot caused by Scelerotiana, Rhizoctonia, Damping off, Cercospora, Macrophomine, Downy mildew and W.P.y mildew

Method of application and Dosage :

Seed treatment : Mix 10 ml PREMIUM SURAKSHA in 50 ml of water and treat the seed. Dry the seed in shade before sowing in the field.

Seedlings root dipping : Mix 80 -100 ml PREMIUM SURAKSHA in 10 litr of water. Submerged the seedlings roots for 20 -30 minutes and then transplant the seedlings in the field.

Soil Application:Mix 500 -1000 ml of PREMIUM SURAKSHA for one acre in 50 kg of well decomposed FYM/compost/Vermi compost/field soil at the time of final field preparation and also broadcast in the standing crop after sowing or transplanting.

Drip irrigation :Dilute 1 lit. of PREMIUM SURAKSHA in 100 litr of good quality of water and use this Solution for drip irrigation in one acre.

Decomposer

DECOMPOSER F & Decomposer B (Microbial formulation for compost production) Liquid

Packaging : 250ml, 500ml, 1litr, 20litr

Documents: MSDS / LABEL / COA

Mode of Action :

Decomposers, primarily fungi and bacteria are consumers that use waste materials and dead organism for food. Decomposers have the ability to break down dead organism into smaller particles and new compounds resulting in fertile soil that provides foods. Like herbivorous and predators, decomposers are heterotrophic, meaning that they use organic substances to get their energy, carbon and nutrients for growth and development.

Fungi -The primary decomposer of raw organic matter which are unicellular saprotrophic fungi grow as a branching network of hyphae, fungi can use their hypahe to penetrate a larger piece of organic matter. Fungi decomposes organic matter by releasing enzymes to break down the decaying materials after which they absorbs the nutrients in the decaying material.

Bacteria - are important decomposer, they break down just about any types of organic matter. One gram of soil typically contains 40 million bacterial cells, and the bacteria on earth form a biomass. Bacteria are vital in the recycling of nutrients.

Benefits of premium decomposer

Decomposer breaks down the remains of dead organism including animal waste into products into simpler substance to be used again by plants.

Decomposers makes the process of composting fast

Decomposer excrete the rest as nutrient into soil and gases such as nitrogen and carbon dioxide

Play a crucial role in ecosystem

Method of using premium decomposer

Prepare a heap of cow dung, farm waste, crop residue etc.

Dilute premium decomposer in sufficient quantity of water (10ml/lit. of water)

Dosage = Fungal base 500 ml +Bacterial base 500 ml/ton raw material

Spray the diluted premium decomposer on the heap and mix thoroughly

After 8 -10 days turn the heap and again spray freshly the diluted premium decomposer on the heap.

A well decompose manure will be ready within 45 – 60 days depending on the plant substrate used.

Recommended doses 0.1 to 0.2% of the total weight of the substrate

It can be used in decomposing crop stable/waste/straw in open field in case of Banana, Sugarcane, Grapes,

Pomegranate, Paddy, Wheat etc

Dosage – the amount of Premium Decomposer to be used is usually 0.1 to 0.2% of the total weight of the substrates. (1-2 lit. Premium Decomposer per 1000 kg substrate)