Find Verified Ao845A Analog Output Module 3Bse045584R1 Suppliers, Manufacturers and Wholesalers

Mounting Type : Stand-alone
Output Type : Analog
Communication Interface : RS 232
Communication Port : Drive parameter
Brand : ABB
Degree of Protection : IP 20
Availability : In Stock

The RAIO-01 Analogue I/O Extension module offers two bipolar current 02 V) inputs and two unipolar current (0[4]-20 mA) outputs with 12-bit resolution. The analogue inputs and outputs are galvanically isolated as a group from each other and the power supplyThe option package contains: RAIO-01 module Two screws This manual. Compatibility The RAIO-01 is compatible with the ACS800 Standard Application Program version ASXR7000 or later

TMCR2AM3 cartridge M200 - 2 Analog inputs / 1 Analog output

Number of Channels : 2
Brand : Schnieder
Model Name/Number : TMCR2AM3
Storage Temperature : -25 to 55
Basic Error Limit Voltage Ranges : 0-10V
Destruction Limit Current Inputs : 4-20mA
Input Current : 4-20mA
Input Voltage Max : 0-10V
Output current : 4-20mA
Availability In Stock

cartridge M200 - 2 Analog inputs / 1 Analog outputTMCR2AM3

SANDI SERIES charging module is for electric vehicle charging station. With single-phase non neutral conductor AC input, it has the advantages of high efficiency, high power density and low harmonic.
Functional details
1. Hot plug
Plug technology is applied to the charging module to provide convenience for installation and maintenance. The access of the charging module to the system shall not disturb the output voltage of the system.
2. Advanced current sharing technology
Under constant voltage working mode, the charging modules can share current automatically within 10S, with degree of unbalance less than �±0.5A.
3. Control of input limited power
Refer to Fig. 1-10 for the relation between the output power and input voltage of the charging module. When the input voltage is within 360 Vac ~ 450 Vac (return difference is less than 5V), the module can output the maximum power of 20 KW; when the input voltage is within 260 Vac ~ 320 Vac, the module can still work normally under limited power mode.
4. Control of output constant power
When there is a rated input voltage, the output power of the module is 20 KW. Refer to Fig. 11 for the relation between the output voltage and the output current of the module.
The SD75050 module uses two operating modes with output voltage ranges of 50 to 750V.
The module only selects the operating mode based on the value of the received demand voltage, and does not select the operating mode based on the actual output voltage.
5. Temperature limited power
6. Regulation of output current limiting point
8. Regulation of output voltage
The output voltage of the module can be regulated constantly through the external monitoring module, with regulation range of 50Vdc ~ 750Vdc and minimum regulation step of 0.1 Vdc.
9. Fan control
The built-in processor of the module can regulate the speed of the fan according to the internal temperature and output current of the module.
10. Protection of input overvoltage/ voltage shortage
11. Output overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection point is 260Vdc ~770Vdc (�±10 Vdc). Default is 778Vdc.The module can be started after manual intervention upon overvoltage protection.
12. Over-temperature protection
The environmental over-temperature protection point is 80�°C. When the DC panel has a temperature over 100�°C, the module will stop working; when the DC panel has a temperature below 90�°C, the module will automatically work again.
13. Protection of internal bus fault
When the internal bus voltage of the module is beyond the overvoltage/ voltage shortage protection point, the module will be powered off automatically. At this time, there is no output from the module and the fault indicator light is on.
14. Short circuit protection
In case of short circuit of the module, it will be subjected to protective shutdown and the red indicator light of the panel is on, and this condition will be transmitted to the monitor of the "module fault".

SANDI SERIES charging module is for electric vehicle charging station. With single-phase non neutral conductor AC input, it has the advantages of high efficiency, high power density and low harmonic.
Functional details
1. Hot plug
Plug technology is applied to the charging module to provide convenience for installation and maintenance. The access of the charging module to the system shall not disturb the output voltage of the system.
2. Advanced current sharing technology
Under constant voltage working mode, the charging modules can share current automatically within 10S, with degree of unbalance less than �±0.5A.
3. Control of input limited power
Refer to Fig. 1-10 for the relation between the output power and input voltage of the charging module. When the input voltage is within 360 Vac ~ 450 Vac (return difference is less than 5V), the module can output the maximum power of 20 KW; when the input voltage is within 260 Vac ~ 320 Vac, the module can still work normally under limited power mode.
4. Control of output constant power
When there is a rated input voltage, the output power of the module is 20 KW. Refer to Fig. 11 for the relation between the output voltage and the output current of the module.
The SD75050 module uses two operating modes with output voltage ranges of 50 to 750V.
The module only selects the operating mode based on the value of the received demand voltage, and does not select the operating mode based on the actual output voltage.
5. Temperature limited power
6. Regulation of output current limiting point
8. Regulation of output voltage
The output voltage of the module can be regulated constantly through the external monitoring module, with regulation range of 50Vdc ~ 750Vdc and minimum regulation step of 0.1 Vdc.
9. Fan control
The built-in processor of the module can regulate the speed of the fan according to the internal temperature and output current of the module.
10. Protection of input overvoltage/ voltage shortage
11. Output overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection point is 260Vdc ~770Vdc (�±10 Vdc). Default is 778Vdc.The module can be started after manual intervention upon overvoltage protection.
12. Over-temperature protection
The environmental over-temperature protection point is 80�°C. When the DC panel has a temperature over 100�°C, the module will stop working; when the DC panel has a temperature below 90�°C, the module will automatically work again.
13. Protection of internal bus fault
When the internal bus voltage of the module is beyond the overvoltage/ voltage shortage protection point, the module will be powered off automatically. At this time, there is no output from the module and the fault indicator light is on.
14. Short circuit protection
In case of short circuit of the module, it will be subjected to protective shutdown and the red indicator light of the panel is on, and this condition will be transmitted to the monitor of the "module fault".

SANDI SERIES charging module is for electric vehicle charging station. With single-phase non neutral conductor AC input, it has the advantages of high efficiency, high power density and low harmonic.
Functional details
1. Hot plug
Plug technology is applied to the charging module to provide convenience for installation and maintenance. The access of the charging module to the system shall not disturb the output voltage of the system.
2. Advanced current sharing technology
Under constant voltage working mode, the charging modules can share current automatically within 10S, with degree of unbalance less than �±0.5A.
3. Control of input limited power
Refer to Fig. 1-10 for the relation between the output power and input voltage of the charging module. When the input voltage is within 360 Vac ~ 450 Vac (return difference is less than 5V), the module can output the maximum power of 20 KW; when the input voltage is within 260 Vac ~ 320 Vac, the module can still work normally under limited power mode.
4. Control of output constant power
When there is a rated input voltage, the output power of the module is 20 KW. Refer to Fig. 11 for the relation between the output voltage and the output current of the module.
The SD75050 module uses two operating modes with output voltage ranges of 50 to 750V.
The module only selects the operating mode based on the value of the received demand voltage, and does not select the operating mode based on the actual output voltage.
5. Temperature limited power
6. Regulation of output current limiting point
8. Regulation of output voltage
The output voltage of the module can be regulated constantly through the external monitoring module, with regulation range of 50Vdc ~ 750Vdc and minimum regulation step of 0.1 Vdc.
9. Fan control
The built-in processor of the module can regulate the speed of the fan according to the internal temperature and output current of the module.
10. Protection of input overvoltage/ voltage shortage
11. Output overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection point is 260Vdc ~770Vdc ( +10 Vdc). Default is 778Vdc.The module can be started after manual intervention upon overvoltage protection.
12. Over-temperature protection
The environmental over-temperature protection point is 80 C. When the DC panel has a temperature over 100 C, the module will stop working; when the DC panel has a temperature below 90 C, the module will automatically work again.
13. Protection of internal bus fault
When the internal bus voltage of the module is beyond the overvoltage/ voltage shortage protection point, the module will be powered off automatically. At this time, there is no output from the module and the fault indicator light is on.
14. Short circuit protection
In case of short circuit of the module, it will be subjected to protective shutdown and the red indicator light of the panel is on, and this condition will be transmitted to the monitor of the "module fault".

SANDI SERIES charging module is for electric vehicle charging station. With single-phase non neutral conductor AC input, it has the advantages of high efficiency, high power density and low harmonic.
Functional details
1. Hot plug
Plug technology is applied to the charging module to provide convenience for installation and maintenance. The access of the charging module to the system shall not disturb the output voltage of the system.
2. Advanced current sharing technology
Under constant voltage working mode, the charging modules can share current automatically within 10S, with degree of unbalance less than �±0.5A.
3. Control of input limited power
Refer to Fig. 1-10 for the relation between the output power and input voltage of the charging module. When the input voltage is within 360 Vac ~ 450 Vac (return difference is less than 5V), the module can output the maximum power of 20 KW; when the input voltage is within 260 Vac ~ 320 Vac, the module can still work normally under limited power mode.
4. Control of output constant power
When there is a rated input voltage, the output power of the module is 20 KW. Refer to Fig. 11 for the relation between the output voltage and the output current of the module.
The SD75200 module uses two operating modes with output voltage ranges of 50 to 750V.
The module only selects the operating mode based on the value of the received demand voltage, and does not select the operating mode based on the actual output voltage.
5. Temperature limited power
6. Regulation of output current limiting point
8. Regulation of output voltage
The output voltage of the module can be regulated constantly through the external monitoring module, with regulation range of 50Vdc ~ 750Vdc and minimum regulation step of 0.1 Vdc.
9. Fan control
The built-in processor of the module can regulate the speed of the fan according to the internal temperature and output current of the module.
10. Protection of input overvoltage/ voltage shortage
11. Output overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection point is 260Vdc ~770Vdc (�±10 Vdc). Default is 778Vdc.The module can be started after manual intervention upon overvoltage protection.
12. Over-temperature protection
The environmental over-temperature protection point is 80�°C. When the DC panel has a temperature over 100�°C, the module will stop working; when the DC panel has a temperature below 90�°C, the module will automatically work again.
13. Protection of internal bus fault
When the internal bus voltage of the module is beyond the overvoltage/ voltage shortage protection point, the module will be powered off automatically. At this time, there is no output from the module and the fault indicator light is on.
14. Short circuit protection
In case of short circuit of the module, it will be subjected to protective shutdown and the red indicator light of the panel is on, and this condition will be transmitted to the monitor of the "module fault".

SANDI SERIES charging module is for electric vehicle charging station. With single-phase non neutral conductor AC input, it has the advantages of high efficiency, high power density and low harmonic.
Functional details
1. Hot plug
Plug technology is applied to the charging module to provide convenience for installation and maintenance. The access of the charging module to the system shall not disturb the output voltage of the system.
2. Advanced current sharing technology
Under constant voltage working mode, the charging modules can share current automatically within 10S, with degree of unbalance less than �±0.5A.
3. Control of input limited power
Refer to Fig. 1-10 for the relation between the output power and input voltage of the charging module. When the input voltage is within 360 Vac ~ 450 Vac (return difference is less than 5V), the module can output the maximum power of 20 KW; when the input voltage is within 260 Vac ~ 320 Vac, the module can still work normally under limited power mode.
4. Control of output constant power
When there is a rated input voltage, the output power of the module is 20 KW. Refer to Fig. 11 for the relation between the output voltage and the output current of the module.
The SD75050 module uses two operating modes with output voltage ranges of 50 to 750V.
The module only selects the operating mode based on the value of the received demand voltage, and does not select the operating mode based on the actual output voltage.
5. Temperature limited power
6. Regulation of output current limiting point
8. Regulation of output voltage
The output voltage of the module can be regulated constantly through the external monitoring module, with regulation range of 50Vdc ~ 750Vdc and minimum regulation step of 0.1 Vdc.
9. Fan control
The built-in processor of the module can regulate the speed of the fan according to the internal temperature and output current of the module.
10. Protection of input overvoltage/ voltage shortage
11. Output overvoltage protection
The overvoltage protection point is 260Vdc ~770Vdc (�±10 Vdc). Default is 778Vdc.The module can be started after manual intervention upon overvoltage protection.
12. Over-temperature protection
The environmental over-temperature protection point is 80�°C. When the DC panel has a temperature over 100�°C, the module will stop working; when the DC panel has a temperature below 90�°C, the module will automatically work again.
13. Protection of internal bus fault
When the internal bus voltage of the module is beyond the overvoltage/ voltage shortage protection point, the module will be powered off automatically. At this time, there is no output from the module and the fault indicator light is on.
14. Short circuit protection
In case of short circuit of the module, it will be subjected to protective shutdown and the red indicator light of the panel is on, and this condition will be transmitted to the monitor of the "module fault".

PLC-AC500-eCo 8 ABB PLC AI562 Analog Input Module, For Industrial

Number of Channels : 8
Brand : ABB
Usage/Application : Industrial
Network Type : PLC-AC500-eCo
Model Name/Number : AI562
Input Output Control Method 4-20mA,0-20mA,0-10V
Storage Temperature Operation 0 ... +60 DegreeC Storage -40 ... +70 Degree C
Dimensions W X H X D 134*74*34mm
Availability In Stock

AI562:S500, Analog Input Mod.2AI,RTD 15bit+sign,24VDC,2-wire Vishwa Automation and Control Solutions" are one of the leading Manufacturer and Wholesaler of a premium range of Abb Plc, Hmi Touch Panel & Schneider Plc

Mounting Type : Panel Mount
Brand : Schneider
Manufacturer Series : M200
I/O Points : 2AI
Output Type : Analog
Usage/Application : PLC
Number of Inputs : 2AI
Availability In Stock

Cartridge M200 - 2 analog currentinputs

Analogue input cartridge Vishwa Automation and Control Solutions" are one of the leading Manufacturer and Wholesaler of a premium range of Abb Plc, Hmi Touch Panel & Schneider Plc

General info
Article number 3BSC690072R1
Type Analog Output
Signal specification 020 mA 420 mA
Number of channels 8
Signal type Unipolar single ended
HART No
SOE No
Redundancy No
High integrity No
Intrinsic safety Yes
Mechanics S800

The AO890 Analog Output Module has 8 channels The module includes Intrinsic Safety protection components on each channel for connection to process equipment in hazardous areas without the need for additional external devices

Each channel can drive up to 20 mA loop current into a field load such as an Ex certified currenttopressure converter and is limited to 22 mA in overload conditions

TU890 and TU891 Compact MTU can be used with this module and it enables two wire connections to the process devices without additional terminals TU890 for Ex applications and TU891 for non Ex applications

Features and benefits

8 channels of 020 mA 420 mA outputs

1 group of 8 channels isolated from ground

Power to drive Ex certified IP actuators

Dimensions

Width 45 mm 177
Depth 102 mm 401 111 mm 437 including connector
Height 119 mm 47
Weight 02 kg 044 lbs

General info
Article number 3BSE052605R1
Type Analog Output
Signal specification 420 mA
Number of channels 8
HART Yes
SOE No
Redundancy No
High integrity No
Intrinsic safety No
Mechanics S800

The AO815 Analog Output Module has 8 unipolar analog output channels The module performs selfdiagnostic cyclically Module diagnostics include

External Channel Error is reported only reported on active channels if the process power supply that supply voltage to output circuitry is too low or the output current is less than the output set value and the output set value is greater than 1 mA open circuit
Internal Channel Error is reported if the output circuit can not give the right current value
Module Error is reported in case of Output Transistor Error Short Circuit Checksum Error Internal Power Supply Error or Watchdog error
The module has HART passthrough functionality Only point to point communication is supported The output filter must be enabled on channels used for HART communication

Features and benefits

8 channels of 420 mA
1 group of 8 channels isolated from ground
Analog inputs are short circuit secured to ZP or 24 V
HART passthrough communication

Dimensions

Width 45 mm 177
Depth 102 mm 401 111 mm 437 including connector
Height 119 mm 47
Weight 021 kg 046 lbs

General info
Article number 3BSE038415R1
Type Analog Output
Signal specification 020 mA 420 mA
Number of channels 8
HART No
SOE No
Redundancy No
High integrity No
Intrinsic safety No
Mechanics S800

The AO810AO810V2 Analog Output Module has 8 unipolar analog output channels To supervise the communication to the DAconverters the serial data is read back and verified The opencircuit diagnostic is received during the readback The module performs selfdiagnostic cyclically The module diagnostics includes process power supply supervision which is reported when supply voltage to output circuitry is to low The error is reported as a channel error The channel diagnostic includes fault detection of the channel only reported on active channels The error is reported if the output current is less than the output set value and the output set value is greater than 1 mA

Features and benefits

8 channels of 020 mA 420 mA outputs
OSP sets outputs to predetermined state upon error detection
Analog Output is to be short circuit secured to ZP or 24 V

Dimensions

Width 45 mm 177
Depth 102 mm 401 111 mm 437 including connector
Height 119 mm 47
Weight 018 kg 04 lbs

Article number 3BSE020514R1
Type Analog Output
Signal specification 0 20 mA 420 mA
Number of channels 8
Signal type Unipolar single ended
HART No
SOE No
Redundancy No
High integrity No
Intrinsic safety No
Mechanics S800L

The AO801 Analog Output Module has 8 unipolar analog output channels The module performs selfdiagnostic cyclically A low internal power supply sets the module in INIT state no signal from the module

Features and benefits

8 channels of 020 mA 420 mA outputs
OSP sets outputs to predetermined state upon error detection
Analog Output is to be short circuit secured to ZP or 24 V
Process and power connection via detachable connectors

Dimensions

Width 861 mm 34
Depth 585 mm 23
Height 110 mm 433
Weight 024 kg 053 lbs

Seraphim redefined the high-efficiency module series by integrating 182mm silicon wafers with multi-busbar and half-cut cell technologies. Seraphim panel combined creative technology effectively and extremely improved the module efficiency and power output.

Maximum Power: 400-415W

Usage/Application Industrial
Output Type Digital
Model Name/Number TM3AI4G
Storage Temperature -25 Degree C To 70 Degree C
Mounting Type DIN Rail
Current 20 A
Voltage 10 V
Availability In Stock

Modicon TM3AI4G is 4 channel analog input modules suitable for Tm221, Tm241 and Tm251 series Schnieder plc controllers. TM3AI4G offers IO expansion capabilities that incorporates 0/4-20mA, 0-10V, -10 to 10V DC inputs. It has 12 bit resolution 24VDC powered. This product is part of the Modicon TM3 range, an offer of expansion I/O modules for Modicon M221, M241, M251 and M262. The analogue input module provides 4 inputs with 11bit + sign and 12bit resolution. It is an input module with a rated supply voltage of 24V DC and a current consumption of 35mA at 5V DC via bus connector no load, 45mA at 5V DC via bus connector full load, 30mA at 24V DC via external supply. This product is capable of controlling variable speed drives or any device equipped with a current or voltage input. There is an insulation between input and supply at 1500V AC, input and internal logic at 500V AC. It is furnished with removable spring terminal for electrical connection with 3.18mm pitch adjustment for inputs and supply. It is an IP20 rated product

Fuji Electric's UPS and power solutions have the best product specifications with the latest technology. Fuji's products are available in the 72 VA to 2000 kVA range, for single modules. For higher ratings, these can be paralleled to deliver 12000 kVA. Fuji Electric's high efficiency UPS helps in reducing costs, weight, footprint and heat.

An Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is an electrical power protection system that provides continuous backup power to critical equipment during power interruptions, voltage fluctuations, and electrical disturbances. UPS systems use rechargeable batteries and power electronics to deliver stable, regulated electricity and help prevent equipment shutdown, data loss, and operational disruption. Available in offline, line-interactive, and online double-conversion configurations, UPS units can be supplied with different capacities and voltage ratings. They are widely used in data centers, offices, telecommunications, healthcare facilities, industrial automation, security systems, and critical infrastructure. Reliable power protection, fast transfer, voltage regulation, and scalable battery options make UPS systems suitable for demanding applications.

Key Specifications
Parameter Specification
Product Type Uninterruptible Power Supply
UPS Type Online / Line-Interactive / Offline
Capacity 600 VA to 1000+ kVA, model dependent
Input Voltage Typically 220 - 240V / 380 - 415V AC
Output Voltage Typically 220 - 240V AC
Frequency 50/60 Hz
Battery Rechargeable Lead-Acid / Lithium-Ion
Waveform Pure Sine Wave, depending on model
Transfer Time Near-zero for online UPS
Protection Overload, Short Circuit, Surge, Overvoltage
Cooling Natural / Forced-Air Cooling
Communication USB / RS232 / Ethernet, model dependent

CI501-PNIO PROFINET INTERFACE MODULE, AC500

Manufacturer Series : AC500
Mounting Type : DIN Rail
Output Type : PROFINET INTERFACE
Gross Weight : 0.16 kg
Height : 72mm
Width : 71mm
Depth : 62mm
Availability In Stock

CI501-PNIO: S500 Interface module. PROFINET IO RT device. 4 AI: U, I, RTD. 2 AO: U, I. 8 DI 24VDC. 8 DO 24VDC 0.5A. Extendable by up to 10 I/O modules.

Metal tube Rotameters are variable area flowmeters for measuring volumetric flow rates of liquids and Gases.
The construction includes a tapered stainless-steel tube.
A float with a magnet embedded in it, moves inside a tapered tube.
The float is magnetically coupled with an indicating pointer assembly.
The float position inside the tube is result of balancing of buoyancy and gravitational force. As flow tube is tapered from inside, gap is created between inside wall of tapered tube and the outer diameter of float and fluid flow passes through it. As the float moves vertically up and down inside the tube, the magnetic coupling moves the indicating pointer assembly which is indicates the flow rate.
An analog electrical output of 4-20 mA which is proportional to fluid flow rate can be offered in Metal tube Rotameter.
A Hall effect sensor senses the position of pair of magnets mounted on shaft assembly.
As the analog pointer rotates the output of the Hall effect sensor varies.
This output is processed by an electronic circuit to give current output proportional to flow rate.
Electrical Transmitter version is available in various versions suitable for applications in safe and hazardous areas.
Two wire Loop powered 24 DC supply
Output: 4-20 mA
HART communication output (Optional)
CE / ATEX certifications
IP 65 construction as standard

With minimal installation costs, no operational costs or scheduled maintenance, PAIYA's solar power solutions are a reliable, economical and environmentally friendly source of clean, high-quality power wherever you need it, in all types of weather, day and night.
Specifications
-Solar Module
-Module Dimensions
-Number of modules-
-PV Array size
-UniRac SolarMount Flush Mount
-Pre-Wired Power Center
-#10 MC OutPut Wiring
Features
-High Efficiency solar modules
-Field tested mounting hardware
-Low, low price per watt
-Easy Installation
-Clean, efficient energy
-Start saving money on your next electric bill
-Environment friendly

Details
Place of Origin: Dalian, China
Model Number: SR-EOH48-S
Application: Home, Solar Energy Battery Storage System Solar Panel
Type: Monocrystalline Silicon, Polycrystalline Silicon
Battery Type: Lithium Ion
Controller Type: MPPT
Mounting Type: Roof Mounting
Load Power (W): 30KW, 20KW, 5kW, 10KW, 15KW
Output Voltage (V): 230V
Output Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz
Work Time (h): 24
Pre-sales project design: Y
Product name: Solar Energy Storage System Lifpo4 Battery
Frequency: High Frequency 50/60Hz
Type: Off-grid System AC
Inverter type: Pure Sine Wave Hybrid Inverter
Battery: LiFePO4 Battery
System Type: Solar Energy Storage System 10KWh
Solar panel: Mono/Poly 5BB
Function: Power Support
Usage: Home Application Outdoor

Feature:
SR-EOH is a new generation of household energy storage system with two output specifications of 220V and 110V, which can meet the diversified needs of global users. The SR-EOH energy storage system adopts a modular design, including power modules and battery expansion modules, so it can be easily combined into a system of any capacity required by the user.
Lithium iron phosphate batteries with high performance and long service life are used in the energy storage module. Meanwhile, the modular structure design is adopted. Each energy storage module is
internally integrated with the intelligent BMS system, which can be easily expanded and can be combined into a 20Kwh battery pack at most.
The brand-new topological circuit design is adopted in the power module, which can realize the energy exchange between PV, AC grid, battery, and loads, and has the function of PV and AC charging. The PV charging module adopts the latest optimized MPPT tracking technology to quickly track the Max. power point of the PV array in any environment and obtain the Max. energy of the solar panel in real time. In addition, MPPT has a wide voltage range. The advanced control algorithm is adopted in the AC charging module to realize the fully digital double closed-loop control of voltage and current, so the control precision is high, and the volume is small. The AC voltage input range is wide, and the input/output protection functions are complete, which can realize the batteries' stable and reliable charging and protection. The inverter module is based on the full-digital intelligent design, adopts the advanced SPWM technology, outputs pure sine wave, converts direct current into alternating current, and is applicable for household appliances, power tools, and other AC loads.