Neem oil derives from the fruits and seeds of the neem tree. These trees grow mainly in the Indian subcontinent. Neem oil is rich in fatty acids, such as palmitic, linoleic, and oleic acids, which help support healthy skin. The oil is, therefore, a popular ingredient in skin care products. The leaf of the plant also provides health benefits. The leaves contain plant compounds called flavonoids and polyphenols, which have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. Also, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) note that neem oil contains azadiracht in, a natural pesticide.
Soybean Oil" is a vegetable oil that's extracted from the seeds of the soybean plant. Between 2018 and 2019, around 62 million tons (56 million metric tons) of soybean oil were produced around the globe, making it one of the most common cooking oils available. Physical Characteristics Physical State : Liquid Appearance : Light Yellow, Clear and Brilliant Taste : Bland Odor : Bland Color: 5 - 13.5 Yellow / 0.6 - 2.0 Red Quality Standards Free Fatty Acid %: 0.05 - 0.1% Peroxide Value meq/kg: 0.5 - 1.0 meq/kg Refractive Index @ 40oC: 1.4666 - 1.47 Iodine Value (Wijs): 123 - 139 Moisture %: 0.05 - 0.1% Cold Test: 5.5 hrs OSI @ 110oC: 5.5 - 6.0 hrs Saponification Value: 191 - 192 Specific Gravity @ 25oC: 0.915 - 0.925 Smoke Point: 460 - 465oF Flash Point: 650 - 655oF Fire Point: 690 - 695oF Fatty Acid Properties Typical Fatty Acid Profile (major acids) Type Name C14:0 Myristic 0.1% C16:0 Palmitic 8.0 - 14.0 % C16:1 Palmitoleic 0.0 - 0.2% C17:0 Heptadecanoic 0.0 - 0.1% C17:1 9-Heptadecenoic 0.0 - 0.1% C18:0 Stearic 3.0 - 5.0 % C18:1 Oleic 20.0 - 32.0 % C18:2 Linoleic 47.0 - 57.0% C18:3 Linolenic 5.8 - 8.2 % C20:0 Arachidic 0.1 - 0.5% C20:1 Eicosenoic 0.2 - 0.3% C22:0 Behenic 0.2% C24:0 Lignoceric 0.0 - 0.1%
Soybean Oil" is a vegetable oil that's extracted from the seeds of the soybean plant. Between 2018 and 2019, around 62 million tons (56 million metric tons) of soybean oil were produced around the globe, making it one of the most common cooking oils available. Physical Characteristics Physical State : Liquid Appearance : Light Yellow, Clear and Brilliant Taste : Bland Odor : Bland Color: 5 - 13.5 Yellow / 0.6 - 2.0 Red Quality Standards Free Fatty Acid %: 0.05 - 0.1% Peroxide Value meq/kg: 0.5 - 1.0 meq/kg Refractive Index @ 40oC: 1.4666 - 1.47 Iodine Value (Wijs): 123 - 139 Moisture %: 0.05 - 0.1% Cold Test: 5.5 hrs OSI @ 110oC: 5.5 - 6.0 hrs Saponification Value: 191 - 192 Specific Gravity @ 25oC: 0.915 - 0.925 Smoke Point: 460 - 465oF Flash Point: 650 - 655oF Fire Point: 690 - 695oF Fatty Acid Properties Typical Fatty Acid Profile (major acids) Type Name C14:0 Myristic 0.1% C16:0 Palmitic 8.0 - 14.0 % C16:1 Palmitoleic 0.0 - 0.2% C17:0 Heptadecanoic 0.0 - 0.1% C17:1 9-Heptadecenoic 0.0 - 0.1% C18:0 Stearic 3.0 - 5.0 % C18:1 Oleic 20.0 - 32.0 % C18:2 Linoleic 47.0 - 57.0% C18:3 Linolenic 5.8 - 8.2 % C20:0 Arachidic 0.1 - 0.5% C20:1 Eicosenoic 0.2 - 0.3% C22:0 Behenic 0.2% C24:0 Lignoceric 0.0 - 0.1%
The high quality bulgarian rose oil gained its producers scores of medals and diplomas from many exhibitions and fairs. The rose valley in bulgaria, near the town of kazanlak, is among the major producers of attar of roses in the world. Thanks to the specific geographic and climate conditions favorable temperatures during february, when blossoming buds formed, the maroon forest soils and frequency of the rainfalls during the rose picking in may and june, more than 3 centuries had been cultivated the famous all over the world bulgarian oil rose. This rose is used for producing the incomparable bulgarian rose attar.
Lemon balm essential oil (also known as Melissa essential oil) has a great variety of possible effects. The word 'Melissa' is Greek for 'honey bee', Melissa having been planted near bee hives to produce the most delicious honey. Lemon balm oil is considered one of the most powerfully medicinal essential oils in all of aromatherapy, with a wonderfully pleasant sweet, herbaceous aroma. A great deal of oil sold as lemon balm today is actually a blend of lemongrass and citronella oils - 'true' lemon balm oil has its own unique aroma and properties.
Rose oils are extracted from the Rosa damascena (Bulgarian) and Rosa centifolia (Moroccan) also known as 'rose de mai'. Rose Otto is the essential oil steam distilled from fresh roses. Rose concrete a solvent extraction of fresh roses. Rose absolute is extracted from the rose concrete using alcohol. Rose Otto is distilled from the Bulgarian rose or Rosa damscena. The Otto is an almost clear pale yellow liquid. When it is very cold it solidifies but it is easily warmed to liquid again. Rose Otto smells rich, floral, warm and spicy with honey undertones. The smell of fresh roses becomes more apparent at when the Otto is diluted. Rose Otto is the most expensive extract of roses. Rose concrete from Rosa damscena is a deep orange colored mass of a jam-like consistency, can be greenish yellow.