Copper concentrate is a product of copper mining and processing. It's a powder or granular material containing a high percentage of copper, typically produced through flotation or other beneficiation processes.
Copper concentrate typically contains:
1. Copper (Cu)
2. Other minerals like iron, sulfur, and silica
Uses:
1. Smelting and refining to produce pure copper
2. Production of copper alloys and compounds
Major producers:
1. Chile
2. Peru
3. Australia
4. United States
5. China
Applications:
1. Electrical wiring and electronics
2. Construction and architecture
3. Transportation (e.g., electric vehicles)
4. Industrial machinery and equipment
Copper ore is a naturally occurring mineral rock that contains copper in varying concentrations. It's extracted from the earth through mining and then processed to produce copper concentrate, which is further refined to produce pure copper.
## Types of Copper Ore
1. Sulfide ores: These ores contain copper in the form of sulfide minerals, such as chalcopyrite (CuFeS2), bornite (Cu5FeS4), and chalcocite (Cu2S).
2. Oxide ores: These ores contain copper in the form of oxide minerals, such as cuprite (Cu2O), tenorite (CuO), and malachite (Cu2CO3(OH)2).
3. Native copper: This type of ore contains copper in its native form, often found in quartz veins or other igneous rocks.
## Copper Ore Deposits
1. Porphpyry copper deposits: These deposits are formed through magmatic-hydrothermal processes and are characterized by large, low-grade copper deposits.
2. Volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposits: These deposits are formed through volcanic activity and are characterized by high-grade copper deposits.
3. Sedimentary copper deposits: These deposits are formed through sedimentary processes and are characterized by low-grade copper deposits.
## Major Copper-Producing Countries
1. Chile: The world's largest copper producer, accounting for approximately 30% of global production.
2. Peru: The second-largest copper producer in South America.
3. Australia: A significant copper producer, with major mines in Western Australia.
4. United States: Copper is mined in several states, including Arizona, Utah, and Montana.
5. China: A major copper producer and consumer, with significant mining and smelting operations.
Uses of Copper Ore
1. Copper production: Copper ore is processed to produce copper concentrate, which is then refined to produce pure copper.
2. Electrical applications: Copper is an excellent conductor of electricity, making it a crucial material for electrical wiring, circuits, and electronic devices.
3. Construction and architecture: Copper is used in building construction, including roofing, plumbing, and electrical systems.
4. Industrial machinery and equipment: Copper is used in the production of various industrial machinery and equipment, including motors, generators, and transformers.
Wollastonite
Wollastonite is one of the most versatile minerals. It is a naturally found mineral that is a mixture of calcium, silicon and oxygen. However, it is majorly found in the regions of Rajasthan, Gujarat and some parts of Tamil Nadu in India
The physical properties of Wollastonite include an eclectic needle looking structure which is high in brightness and has superior tones of white. It also has low moisture, oil-absorbing and high thermal stability with less solubility in water. It is low in volatility and has a high melting temperature. Wollastonite has medium hardness with rank of 4.5 on Mohâ??s scale.
All of these properties make it an excellent and versatile mineral to be used in industries like plastics, paints, ceramics, construction and adhesives to mention a few.
We have majorly focused our supply of Wollastonite mineral on its high-end applications in the ceramics, paints and plastics industries.
Within the sphere of the plastics industry, it is a brilliant and less-expensive mineral substitute for fiberglass, carbon fiber and synthetic minerals. It is very much popular in automobile industries, as it can enhance the strength, dimensional stability, and influence resistance of car parts, aiding the manufacturers with lighter parts.
Wollastonite is a calcium inosilicate mineral (CaSiO3) that may contain small amounts of iron, magnesium, and manganese substituting for calcium.
It's often used in electronic equipment like connectors and computer housings because of its great insulating and fire-resistant qualities.
Wollastonite mineral is customized to meet the needs of our clients' industries. Our wollastonite is anti-corrosion mineral that is ideal for paints and coatings sector. Wollastonite can improve the fire strength of ceramic tiles and sanitary ware, as well as reduce cracking and glazing faults, for ceramic manufacturers.
Our Wollastonite is an excellent reinforcing filler for cement boards and fire-insulating boards in the building industry.
Aryan Tiles is confident in the quality of its Wollastonite minerals. Wollastonite has proven to be the most adaptable material used in various key sectors, and the market for it is constantly expanding.
Talc is an amazingly variable mineral with a massive range of uses across several industries. It is the softest rock on the planet. Softness, water repellency, chemical inertness, platyness, and an affinity for organic compounds are all characteristics of talc
Talc is a highly desired multi-functional filler and process facilitator in a wide range of applications, including plastics, paper, ceramics, and paint.
The physical properties of talc are softness as it ranks 1 on the Mohs scale, natural affinity with oils making it an excellent hydrophobic mineral and its chemical inertness.
It is an extremely useful mineral in the manufacturing of solar panels, semiconductors and electronics, aluminium and steel alloys, and also in the construction sector, after being transformed into silicon (Si) through gaseous reduction at high temperatures.
Aryan Tiles is one of the biggest producers and suppliers for talc in India. We extract our talc mineral from several regions of Rajasthan. Our scientists and process experts collaborate with customers to develop innovative minerals that satisfy their specific industriesâ?? needs.
Talc, or talcum, is a clay mineral, composed of hydrated magnesium silicate with the chemical formula Mgâ??Siâ??Oâ??â??(OH)â??
Talc provide the ideal blend of stiffness and impact strength, allowing producers to create parts that are both thinner and lighter and thus reducing overall vehicle weight within the automation sector. It also improves rubber permeability, lowers tyre rolling resistance and increases vehicle fuel efficiency.
Further in the paints and coatings, talc works as an excellent natural alternative to less environmentally friendly TiO2 for increasing coating mechanical and optical qualities.
Moreover, in the pulp and paper industry, talc is great for preventing deposits, allowing mills to operate in closed water circuits, and maximizing prime resources.
Furthermore, in the ceramic tiles and sanitary ware, talc improves vitrification, allowing manufacturers to lower firing temperatures and shorten firing cycles.
In the agriculture industry, talc-based mineral solution works as natural alternatives to pesticides for preserving fruit from the sun's rays and diseases. They are perfect for organic agriculture. Talcs are also used to make fertilizer flow and anti-caking agents.
Talc has wide range of applications within several industries. And, our production and supply of talc mineral are innovative and of premium quality. We have been able to cater to the specified needs with our years of technical expertise.
FRP handrails can be used any type of typical handrail application for stair, platform /
walkway or as guardrails.
The typical FRP Handrail system uses FRP profiles as the pillar support body and is fixed
together with a set of pipe connectors. There are certain common options available; it can
also be customized as per user requirements.
- Common options
Square Tube guardrail - 50 mm square tube as top rail and post, 40 mm square tube as
middle rail.
Round Tube guardrail â?? 50 mm round tubes as top rail and post, 36 mm round tubes as
middle rail.
Combination of Square and Round tube guardrail is also possible.
- Special FRP Fencing
Fiber Glass gratings can also be used
as fiberglass fencing system together
with the pultruded profiles and
fittings.
Falcon Premium 175 mm (7) Borewell Submersible pumpsets are powered by water filled, rewindable submersible motor suitable for continuous duty. The stator is wound with special water proof synthetic film insulated copper winding wires and made up of low watt loss silicon steel laminations assembled under
pressure and rigidly locked in stainless steel stator shell.
Salient Features
- Cast iron casting bowl and SS-410 grade impeller in mix flow series
- Specially designed high performance thrust bearing (SS-420 Tilting Pad with Carbon plate) to with stand axial
thrust loads.
- Specially designed Deep Drawn type pump ensures perfect alignment and Thereby increases the life of the pump set
- Dynamically balanced rotating parts ensures minimum vibration and longer life
- Motor portion covered with corrosive resistance Stainless steel J4 shell
- More durability and hygiene
- High operating efficiency
- Special designed thrust bearing to withstand high axial thrust load
- Extremely hardwearing water lubricated bearing
- Thread type motor construction ensures services feasibility
- Designed for wide voltage operation
- Best alternative for JET & Compressor pump set
- Additional intermediate bearing in higher stage pumps
Specification
- Method of Starting : 3 ph -Direct Online (D.O.L) upto 5.5 kW, Star Delta (SD) upto 37.3 kW
- Power Range : 11.2 kW to 37.3 kW (15 HP to 50 HP)
- Version : Three Phase 350 to 415V, 50Hz AC Supply
- Speed : 2880 RPM
- Head Range : 18 Mtr. To 650 Mtr.
- Discharge Range : 1860 LPM to 55 LPM
- Outlet Size in Inch : 2.0 , 2.5 , 3.0 & 4.0
- Degree of Protection : IP 58
- Direction of Rotation : Electrically Reversible -3ph
- Thrust Load : 11.2 kW -37.3 kW -8000 lbs
- Minimum Cooling Flow Along the Motor : 0.15 m/sec.
- Type of Duty : S1 (Continuous)
- Maximum Starts Per Hour : 20 Times
Characteristics Of Clear Cold Water
- Maximum liquid temperature : 33C max
- Permissible amount of sand : 25 g/m
- Allowable solids : 3000 ppm (max.)
- Chloride ion density : 500 ppm (max.)
- Turbidity : 50 ppm silica scale (max.)
- Hardness (Drinking Water) : 300 ppm (max.)
- Specific gravity : 1.004 (max.) 6
- Viscosity : 6 1.75 x 10 m/sec (max.)
- Ph Value : 6.5 to 8.5
Falcon Premium 200 mm (8) Borewell Submersible pumpsets are powered by water filled, rewindable submersible motor suitable for continuous duty. The stator is wound with special water proof synthetic film insulated copper winding wires and made up of low watt loss silicon steel laminations assembled under
pressure and rigidly locked in stainless steel stator shell.
Salient Features
- Specially designed Deep Drawn type pump ensures perfect alignment and Thereby increases the life of the pump set
- SS-304 Grade investment casting bowl and SS-304 grade impeller in radial flow series
- 20 Mtr. Head per stage in radial flow series
- Specially designed high performance thrust bearing (SS-420 Tilting pad with carbon plate) to with stand axial thrust
loads
- Dynamically balanced rotating parts ensures minimum vibration and longer life
- Motor portion covered with corrosive resistance Stainless steel J4 shell
- More durability and hygiene
- High operating efficiency
- Special designed thrust bearing to withstand high axial thrust load
- Extremely hardwearing water lubricated bearing
- Thread type motor construction ensures services feasibility
- Designed for wide voltage operation
- Best alternative for JET & Compressor pump set
- Additional intermediate bearing in higher stage pumps
- Fully SS Pumps are available
Specification
Direction of Rotation : Counter clockwise from driving end -1ph : Electrically Reversible -3ph
- Power Range : 7.5 kW to 75 kW (10 HP to 100 HP)
- Version : Three Phase 350 to 415V, 50Hz AC Supply
- Thrust Load : 7.5 kW -30 kW -10000 lbs
- Speed : 2880 RPM
- Head Range : 12 Mtr. To 440 Mtr.
- Discharge Range : 2400 LPM to 300 LPM
- Outlet Size in Inch : 4.0" & 5.0"
- Degree of Protection : IP 58
- Minimum Cooling Flow Along the Motor : 0.15 m/sec.
- Type of Duty : S1 (Continuous)
- Method of Starting : Star Delta (SD)
- Maximum Starts Per Hour : 20 Times
Characteristics Of Clear Cold Water
- Maximum liquid temperature : 33C max
- Permissible amount of sand : 25 g/m
- Allowable solids : 3000 ppm (max.)
- Chloride ion density : 500 ppm (max.)
- Turbidity : 50 ppm silica scale (max.)
- Hardness (Drinking Water) : 300 ppm (max.)
- Specific gravity : 1.004 (max.) 6
- Viscosity : 6 1.75 x 10 m/sec (max.)
- Ph Value : 6.5 to 8.5
Monoblock Pumps
Falcon centrifugal monoblock pumpsets are powered by a totally enclosed fan cooled AC induction two pole motor. Motor stator is made of low watt loss silicon steel laminations assembled under pressure and rigidly locked in the
frame. The windings are of high-grade enameled copper wire offer excellent resistance and are varnish impregnated. Construction of motor frame and usage of quality materials result in high performance and low temperature rise
thereby increasing the life cycle of the motor.
salient features
High operating efficiency resulting in lower power consumption
- Good suction lift characteristics
- Specially designed for wide voltage operation.
- Dynamically balanced rotating parts including rotor and impeller ensures minimum vibration and longer life.
- Back pull-out design for easy servicing and repair.
- Double shielded ball bearings, so no need of external lubrication.
- Mechanical seal is provided as per customers requirement
Specification
- Power Range : 2.2 Kw - 11.2 Kw (3.0 HP - 15.0 HP)
- Version : Three Phase, 380-415V, 50Hz AC Supply
- Speed : 2880 RPM
- Maximum Total Head : 65 Mtr.
- Maximum Flow Rate : 1450 LPM
- Maximum Suction Lift : 7 Mtr.
- Degree of Protection : IP 44
- Class of Insulation : B0
- Maximum Ambient Tem. : 40 C
- Sealing : Stuffing Box
- Type of Duty : S1 (Continuous)
- Direction of Rotation : Three Phase, Electrically Reversible
- Nominal Pumpset Size (Suction X Delivery in inch) : 50 X 40, 50 X 50, 65 X 50, 80 X 65, 80 X 80
100 X 80 and 100 X 100 (All size in mm)
Characteristics Of Clear Cold Water
- Maximum liquid temperature : 33C max
- Permissible amount of sand : 25 g/m
- Allowable solids : 3000 ppm (max.)
- Chloride ion density : 500 ppm (max.)
- Turbidity : 50 ppm silica scale (max.)
- Hardness (Drinking Water) : 300 ppm (max.)
- Specific gravity : 1.004 (max.) 6
- Viscosity : 1.75 x 10 mÃ?/sec (max.)
- Ph Value : 6.5 to 8.5
Material of construction - motor
Part Name Material
Gland Dori : Graphite String
Motor Shaft : EN-19 with SS SLEEVE
Motor Body : FG-250
Bearing : SKF
End Cover : FG-250
Bracket : FG-250
Flange : FG-250
Casing : FG-250
Impeller : FG-250
Cooling Fan : Aluminium
Monoblock pumps -
Falcon centrifugal monoblock pumpsets are powered by a totally enclosed fan cooled AC induction two pole motor. Motor stator is made of low watt loss silicon steel laminations assembled under pressure and rigidly locked in the
frame. The windings are of high-grade enameled copper wire offer excellent resistance and are varnish impregnated. Construction of motor frame and usage of quality materials result in high performance and low temperature rise
thereby increasing the life cycle of the motor.
salient features
- High operating efficiency resulting in lower power consumption
- Good suction lift characteristics
- Inbuilt thermal overload protector in al single phase pumpsets upto 2.0 HP
- Specially designed for wide voltage operation
- Dynamically balanced rotating parts including rotor and impeller ensures minimum vibration and longer life
- Back pull-out design for easy servicing and repair
- Double shielded ball bearings, so no need of external lubrication
- All Model fitted to Mechanical seal.
specification
- Power Range : 0.37Kw - 1.5 Kw (0.5 HP - 2.0 HP)
- Version : Single Phase, 220-240V, 50Hz AC Supply
Three Phase, 380-415V, 50Hz AC Supply
- Speed : 2880 RPM
- Maximum Total Head : 32 Mtr.
- Maximum Flow Rate : 940 LPM
- Maximum Suction Lift : 7 Mtr.
- Degree of Protection : IP 44
- Class of Insulation : B0
- Maximum Ambient Tem. : 40 C
- Sealing : Mechanical Seal
- Type of Duty : S1 (Continuous)
- Method of Starting : Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC)
- Direction of Rotation : Three Phase, Electrically Reversible
- Nominal Pumpset Size (Suction X Delivery in inch) : 25 X 25, 32 X 25, 40 X 32, 40 X 40, 50 X 40,
50 X 50, 65 X 50, 80 X 65, 80 X 80 (All size in mm)
characteristics of clear cold water
- Maximum liquid temperature : 33C max
- Permissible amount of sand : 25 g/m
- Allowable solids : 3000 ppm (max.)
- Chloride ion density : 500 ppm (max.)
- Turbidity : 50 ppm silica scale (max.)
- Hardness (Drinking Water) : 300 ppm (max.)
- Specific gravity : 1.004 (max.) 6
- Viscosity : 1.75 x 10 m/sec (max.)
- Ph Value : 6.5 to 8.5
Part Name Material
Mechanical Seal : Carbon & Ceramic
Motor Shaft : EN-8
Motor Body : FG-250
Bearing : SKF
End Cover : FG-250
Bracket : FG-250
Flange : FG-250
Casing : FG-250
Impeller : FG-250
Cooling Fan : Plastic
